Average Velocity and Average Speed of Integral

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The discussion focuses on calculating the average velocity and average speed of an object moving with the velocity function v(t) = -t² + 1 between t = 0 and t = 2 seconds. The average velocity is determined using the integral of the velocity function, resulting in an average velocity of -1/3 feet per second. For average speed, the total distance traveled must be calculated, which involves recognizing that the object moves forward, stops, and then moves in reverse. The correct average speed is found to be 1 foot per second, as it accounts for the total distance over the time interval. Understanding the distinction between velocity and speed is crucial for solving such problems.
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Homework Statement


An object moves with velocity v(t) = −t2 +1 feet per second between t = 0 and t = 2. Find the average velocity and the average speed of the object between t = 0 and t = 2

Homework Equations



<br /> \frac{1}{b-a} \int_a^b f&#039;(x) dx <br />

avg value of a function

The Attempt at a Solution


<br /> \frac{1}{2-0} \int_0^2 [-t^2 + 1] dt<br />

<br /> \frac{1}{2} [- \frac{t^3}{3} + t]_0^2<br />

<br /> \frac{1}{2} [- \frac{8}{3} + \frac{6}{3}]<br />

<br /> \frac{1}{2} [- \frac{2}{3}]<br />

<br /> [- \frac{1}{3}]<br />

So I've got the average velocity down, but I don't see how they want me to come up with the average speed. I know that speed and velocity are similar, but speed has no direction.

The book (http://www.whitman.edu/mathematics/multivariable/" ) Instructed me to evaluate the integral without the averaging \frac{1}{b-a}, but I ended up with:

<br /> - \frac{2}{3}<br />

But according to the solutions manual, the answer is 1
 
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The Average Speed is
\frac{\text{total distance traveled}}{\text{time}},

see this thread for a thorough discussion:
https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=133408

What happens here is within the first second the object is moving with a positive velocity, but slowing down. Then, at t=1, it stops, and proceeds to move in reverse. Because you have a simple function, you should see an easy way to get the total distance here.
 
process91 said:
The Average Speed is
\frac{\text{total distance traveled}}{\text{time}}

th_smiley-bangheadonwall.gif


I should have had that on the top of my head! Duh!
 
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Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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