Average Velocity from V-T Graph w/ Non-Constant Accel.

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SUMMARY

The average velocity from a velocity vs. time graph, particularly when acceleration is non-constant, is calculated using the formula: average velocity = total distance / total time. The total distance is represented by the area under the graph between time intervals t1 and t2. This method effectively captures the average velocity by integrating the varying velocity over the specified time period.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of velocity vs. time graphs
  • Basic knowledge of calculus for area under curves
  • Familiarity with the concept of average velocity
  • Ability to interpret graphical data
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of integration for calculating areas under curves
  • Learn about non-constant acceleration and its effects on motion
  • Explore advanced topics in kinematics, including instantaneous velocity
  • Review examples of velocity vs. time graphs in physics textbooks
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in understanding motion analysis through graphical representation.

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How does one get the average velocity from a velocity vs. time graph, when acceleration is not constant.
 
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If you have a velocity -time graph the area under it is the distance traveled between t1 and t2

The average velocity is
[tex]{\rm{average velocity = }}\frac{{{\rm{total distance}}}}{{{\rm{total time}}}}{\rm{ = }}\frac{{{\rm{Area under graph between }}{{\rm{t}}_{\rm{1}}}{\rm{and }}{{\rm{t}}_{\rm{2}}}}}{{{{\rm{t}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{ - }}{{\rm{t}}_{\rm{1}}}}}[/tex]
 

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