Basic Definite Integration, area under the curve

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on evaluating definite integrals, specifically three integrals: A, B, and C. Integral A, \(\int^{16}_0 (\sqrt{x} - 1)\,dx\), was initially calculated incorrectly as 112 square units but should be \(\frac{80}{3}\) square units. Integral B, \(\int^4_1 \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\,dx\), was correctly evaluated as 4 square units. Integral C, \(\int^6_2 \frac{4}{x^3}\,dx\), was miscalculated as 0.44 square units, with the correct value being \(\frac{4}{9}\) square units.

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FaraDazed
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Homework Statement


Evaluate:

A:
[tex] \int^{16}_0 (\sqrt{x} - 1)\,dx[/tex]

B:
[tex] \int^4_1 \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\,dx[/tex]

C:
[tex] \int^6_2 \frac{4}{x^3}\,dx[/tex]

Homework Equations



n/a

The Attempt at a Solution


Its part C which I think I have done wrong, but the others could be too.

Part A:
[tex] \int^{16}_0 (\sqrt{x} - 1)\,dx = \int^{16}_0 (x^{\frac{1}{2}}-1)\,dx = [\frac{2}{3}x^{1.5}-1x]^{16}_0 = [112]-[0] = 112 \,sq\, units[/tex]

Part B:
[tex] \int^4_1 \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\,dx = \int^4_1 2x^{-\frac{1}{2}}\,dx = [4x^{\frac{1}{2}}]^4_1 = [8] - [4] = 4 \,sq\, units[/tex]

C:
[tex] \int^6_2 \frac{4}{x^3}\,dx = \int^6_2 4x^{-3}\,dx = [-2x^{-2}]^6_2 = [-\frac{1}{18}] - [-\frac{1}{2}] = 0.44 \,sq\, units[/tex]
 
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FaraDazed said:

Homework Statement


Evaluate:

A:
[tex] \int^{16}_0 (\sqrt{x} - 1)\,dx[/tex]

B:
[tex] \int^4_1 \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\,dx[/tex]

C:
[tex] \int^6_2 \frac{4}{x^3}\,dx[/tex]

Homework Equations



n/a

The Attempt at a Solution


Its part C which I think I have done wrong, but the others could be too.

Part A:
[tex] \int^{16}_0 (\sqrt{x} - 1)\,dx = \int^{16}_0 (x^{\frac{1}{2}}-1)\,dx = [\frac{2}{3}x^{1.5}-1x]^{16}_0 = [112]-[0] = 112 sq units[/tex]

Part B:
[tex] \int^4_1 \frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\,dx = \int^4_1 2x^{-\frac{1}{2}}\,dx = [4x^{\frac{1}{2}}]^4_1 = [8] - [4] = 4 sq units[/tex]

C:
[tex] \int^6_2 \frac{4}{x^3}\,dx = \int^6_2 4x^{-3}\,dx = [-2x^{-2}]^6_2 = [-\frac{1}{18}] - [-\frac{1}{2}] = 0.44 sq units[/tex]

first is incorrect - others are fine (assuming you mean 4/9 for the third).

apply the limits again
 
synkk said:
first is incorrect - others are fine (assuming you mean 4/9 for the third).

apply the limits again

Ah yeah, don't know what i was thinking there!

Should it be...
[tex] [\frac{80}{3}]-[0] = \frac{80}{3} sq\,units[/tex]

And yeah 4/9 is what I meant its just the way it came out on my calc I couldn't work out what fraction produced that recurring decimal :)

Thanks for your help.
 

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