How Fast Must a Baseball Travel to Clear a 29m Obstacle?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the initial speed (vo) required for a baseball to clear a 29m obstacle when hit from a height of 1m at a 35-degree angle. The key equations used include the horizontal and vertical motion equations: v_x = v_0 cos(θ) and v_y = v_0 sin(θ) - gt. The participants suggest substituting time (t) derived from the horizontal distance into the vertical motion equation to solve for vo, ultimately leading to a quadratic equation for resolution.

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MissJewels
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Homework Statement


A baseball is hit at a height of 1m with an initial speed of vo module at an angle of projection of 35o from the horizontal. She spent just over an obstacle of 29m high at a horizontal distance of 64m.
Find
a) vo
b) the time it takes to reach the OBSTACLES
c) its speed at the obstacle.


Homework Equations


Xi= 0
Xf= 64
Yi= 1
Yf= 29

Equations: Yf= Vosin(35) -9,8t

The Attempt at a Solution


Not too sure how to go about with this one. I end up with two variables in the equations i use. help!
 
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MissJewels said:

Homework Statement


A baseball is hit at a height of 1m with an initial speed of vo module at an angle of projection of 35o from the horizontal. She spent just over an obstacle of 29m high at a horizontal distance of 64m.
Find
a) vo
b) the time it takes to reach the OBSTACLES
c) its speed at the obstacle.
Start with:

v_x = v_0\cos(\theta)

v_y = v_0\sin(\theta) - gt

What are the equations for the height and range as a function of time?

Set height at 29 m and at horizontal range 64 m. Plug the values for x, y into these equations. From that you should be able to determine v_0.

AM
 
Andrew Mason said:
Start with:

v_x = v_0\cos(\theta)

v_y = v_0\sin(\theta) - gt

What are the equations for the height and range as a function of time?

Set height at 29 m and at horizontal range 64 m. Plug the values for x, y into these equations. From that you should be able to determine v_0.

AM

Sorry it took a while, here's what I did... something's off...
just part a)

A7543C0D.jpg
 
From the first equation:

t = 64/v_0\cos{(35)}

Substitute that value for t into the second equation:

y = y_0 + v_{0}\sin{(35)}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2

It gets a little hairy with a quadratic equation but I think it is a little easier to solve for v0 than for t.

AM
 

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