Best location for a light bulb filament using a concave mirror?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the optimal placement of a light bulb filament in relation to a concave mirror, particularly in the context of spotlight design. Participants explore the implications of positioning the filament at the focal point versus the center of curvature, and the effects on light beam parallelism and divergence.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants question whether the filament should be placed at the focal point for parallel light beams or if slight divergence is preferable for broader coverage. There is also confusion regarding the terminology of center of curvature and radius of curvature in relation to the focal point.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided links to external resources and shared insights about the nature of light sources, noting that light bulbs are not perfect point sources. The conversation is ongoing, with multiple interpretations being explored regarding the best placement of the filament.

Contextual Notes

There is an acknowledgment that practical adjustments can be made in some flashlight designs, allowing for the bulb to be positioned slightly in front of or behind the focal point.

reganw
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Where is the best location for a light bulb filament to be placed in a spotlight, when using a concave mirror?

It makes the most sense to put it at the focal point of the mirror if you want parallel light beams but are you supposed to have parallel light beams when you use a spotlight? Or do you want the beams to diverge slightly so the light covers a larger area? I also read that in some slide projectors, the light bulb is placed at the center of curvature.. is this the same thing as radius of curvature? Or are they meaning focal point? I'm just a little unclear..

Thank you in advance for your help!
 
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reganw said:
Where is the best location for a light bulb filament to be placed in a spotlight, when using a concave mirror?

It makes the most sense to put it at the focal point of the mirror if you want parallel light beams but are you supposed to have parallel light beams when you use a spotlight? Or do you want the beams to diverge slightly so the light covers a larger area? I also read that in some slide projectors, the light bulb is placed at the center of curvature.. is this the same thing as radius of curvature? Or are they meaning focal point? I'm just a little unclear..

Thank you in advance for your help!

Don't forget that no light bulb is an actual point source of light, so while some point on the filament may be exactly at the focus, the rest of is will be slightly off, giving a certain amount of spread.

Peter
 
PeterO said:
Don't forget that no light bulb is an actual point source of light, so while some point on the filament may be exactly at the focus, the rest of is will be slightly off, giving a certain amount of spread.

Peter

Spinnor said:

Okay, that's great, thank you to the both of you! I can put together a sufficient answer with all of that info. Thanks again.
 

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