Best paint for solar heat absorbtion?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on selecting the optimal paint for a solar air heater collector, emphasizing the effectiveness of flat black paint in absorbing solar heat. Participants highlight the use of high-temperature flat black paints designed for grills and engines, noting their potential suitability for solar applications. Chad Urvig mentions concerns about the performance of cheaper spray paints and the limitations of manufactured coatings. The consensus suggests that while specialized coatings exist, high-temperature flat black paints can be a viable option for DIY solar collectors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of solar thermal energy principles
  • Familiarity with paint types and their thermal properties
  • Knowledge of DIY solar heater construction techniques
  • Basic concepts of heat transfer and temperature limits
NEXT STEPS
  • Research high-temperature flat black paint options for solar applications
  • Explore the thermal performance of different paint formulations
  • Learn about specialized coatings used in manufactured solar collectors
  • Investigate DIY solar heater design and efficiency optimization techniques
USEFUL FOR

DIY enthusiasts, solar energy hobbyists, and anyone interested in optimizing solar heater performance through effective material choices.

trx
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hi, first-time poster. I hope this is the right area for this topic. It looks like this is the place to find smart people to give me good answers (I haven't seen any good forums dedicated to DIY solar heaters).

Ok, I'm going to start building a solar air heater and I'd like to pick the best paint to use on the collector. I know flat black is the way to go but is there some paints that perform better than others when absorbing solar heat? When testing different designs I used cheap flat black spray paint but still had some shine to it, plus I know it probably won't handle high temps. I know there's high temp flat black paint for grills, engines and exhaust but I have no idea how they perform at absorbing solar heat. I know manufactured collectors use better performing special coatings but they aren't really an option for the DIYer's as they aren't paints. Hopefully I can get some input here to save me some effort and/or guessing. Thanks.

Chad Urvig
Elk River, MN
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
I know there's high temp flat black paint for grills, engines and exhaust
I would think such paints are acceptable. I don't imagine that black solar collectors will operate at such high temperatures. If the solar collect is heating water at 1 atm (14.7 psia), then the temperature would be at most slightly above the saturation temp of 212°F (100°C).
 

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
7K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K