Big Crunch in Robertson-Walker Models

  • Thread starter Thread starter Airsteve0
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Models
Airsteve0
Messages
80
Reaction score
0
If we were to assume that in a Robertson-Walker model that the cosmological constant was less than zero, would this imply that at a finite time in the future the universe would undergo a "big crunch"? More importantly, would this imply the scale factor a(t) is equal to zero at that time?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Have you tried looking at the behavior of the terms in the Friedmann equations and reasoning about how they would evolve?

The easiest thing to start by doing would be to check whether there is any equilibrium (stable or unstable).

Airsteve0 said:
[...]would this imply that at a finite time in the future the universe would undergo a "big crunch"? More importantly, would this imply the scale factor a(t) is equal to zero at that time?

Why do you say "more importantly?" I think these two things are synonymous, except in the special case of the Milne universe, where the scaling is just a change of coordinates.
 
In Philippe G. Ciarlet's book 'An introduction to differential geometry', He gives the integrability conditions of the differential equations like this: $$ \partial_{i} F_{lj}=L^p_{ij} F_{lp},\,\,\,F_{ij}(x_0)=F^0_{ij}. $$ The integrability conditions for the existence of a global solution ##F_{lj}## is: $$ R^i_{jkl}\equiv\partial_k L^i_{jl}-\partial_l L^i_{jk}+L^h_{jl} L^i_{hk}-L^h_{jk} L^i_{hl}=0 $$ Then from the equation: $$\nabla_b e_a= \Gamma^c_{ab} e_c$$ Using cartesian basis ## e_I...
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. The Relativator was sold by (as printed) Atomic Laboratories, Inc. 3086 Claremont Ave, Berkeley 5, California , which seems to be a division of Cenco Instruments (Central Scientific Company)... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/relativator-circular-slide-rule-simulated-with-desmos/ by @robphy
Abstract The gravitational-wave signal GW250114 was observed by the two LIGO detectors with a network matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 80. The signal was emitted by the coalescence of two black holes with near-equal masses ## m_1=33.6_{-0.8}^{+1.2} M_{⊙} ## and ## m_2=32.2_{-1. 3}^{+0.8} M_{⊙}##, and small spins ##\chi_{1,2}\leq 0.26 ## (90% credibility) and negligible eccentricity ##e⁢\leq 0.03.## Postmerger data excluding the peak region are consistent with the dominant quadrupolar...

Similar threads

Back
Top