Building an underwater quadcopter

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    Depth Sensor
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the development of a depth/altitude sensor for an underwater quadcopter. Participants explore potential sensor technologies suitable for measuring distance above the seabed, considering both infrared and ultrasonic methods.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests using either an infrared sensor or a sonic sensor for depth measurement but expresses uncertainty about which would be more effective underwater.
  • Another participant prompts consideration of how fish finders operate, implying that similar technology could be adapted for the quadcopter's needs.
  • A suggestion is made to look into inexpensive ultrasonic rangefinder units that are typically used for measuring distances in home improvement projects.
  • Links to resources for electronics kits related to ultrasonic range finders are provided, indicating potential avenues for building a sensor.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best sensor technology, as there are competing views regarding the effectiveness of infrared versus ultrasonic sensors for underwater applications.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of detailed technical specifications or empirical evidence regarding the performance of the proposed sensor technologies in underwater environments.

Martin2013
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Hi,

I am building an underwater quadcopter and I need a depth/altitude sensor for the platform to automatically keep the same altitude above the seabed.

I have done some research and I could not find anywhere an off the shelf depth sensor so I figured that I will make one myself, so I guessed either an infrared sensor or sonic sensor. What would work better under water? I think the infrared would probably be best but I am unsure.

From what I found, I would need an IR emitter, a phototransistor, a resistor and a battery but I have no idea how to put everything together.

Does anyone know how to make a cheap depth sensor by any chance?

Thank you very much for any help!

Martin2013
 
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Martin2013 said:
Hi,

I am building an underwater quadcopter and I need a depth/altitude sensor for the platform to automatically keep the same altitude above the seabed.

I have done some research and I could not find anywhere an off the shelf depth sensor so I figured that I will make one myself, so I guessed either an infrared sensor or sonic sensor. What would work better under water? I think the infrared would probably be best but I am unsure.

From what I found, I would need an IR emitter, a phototransistor, a resistor and a battery but I have no idea how to put everything together.

Does anyone know how to make a cheap depth sensor by any chance?

Thank you very much for any help!

Martin2013

Welcome to the PF.

How are you thinking to use IR to sense how far you are above the bottom?

Think about how "fish finders" work. What technology do they use to show the boaters what is below their boat?

Look at the inexpensive rangefinder units that use ultrasound to measure distances to walls, etc., for home improvement projects. See if you can adapt one of them for use in water...
 

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