Calcluated density value different from literature

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the gage pressure and density of a glycerin solution using a blood pressure cuff. The gage pressure corresponding to a vertical displacement of 120 mmHg was calculated to be 16200 Pa. When the fluid was replaced with glycerin, the calculated density was found to be 9960 kg/m³, significantly higher than the literature value of 1250 kg/m³. The calculations are confirmed to be consistent with the principles of fluid mechanics, particularly the inverse relationship between column height and fluid density.

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  • Understanding of fluid mechanics principles, specifically hydrostatic pressure.
  • Familiarity with the equation Pgage = ρ * g * h.
  • Knowledge of unit conversions, particularly between mm and meters.
  • Basic understanding of density and its calculation.
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  • Review the principles of hydrostatic pressure in fluids.
  • Learn about the properties and applications of glycerin in fluid dynamics.
  • Explore the implications of density discrepancies in experimental measurements.
  • Study the effects of temperature and impurities on the density of liquids.
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ana111790
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Homework Statement


A blood pressure cuff is used to measure the gage pressure associated with blood flow in the body. “Normal”, systolic blood pressure is commonly reported as 120 mm of mercury. This value represents the vertical displacement of mercury (h) resulting from the gage pressure within the device. (The density of mercury is ρ = 1.38 x 10^4 x kg/m^3 )

a. Calculate the gage pressure within the device (in Pa) that corresponds to a vertical displacement of 120 mmHg.

b. The fluid in the device is replaced with a glycerin solution and the gage pressure from part b is applied. The displacement in the column corresponding to this gage pressure is 166 mm of glycerin. What is the density of this glycerin solution?

Homework Equations


Pgage= ρ*g*h

The Attempt at a Solution


a) Pgage= ρ*g*h = (1.38 x 10^4 kg/m^3)*(9.8 m/s^2)*(120mm)* (1m/1000mm)
Pgage=16200 kPa
b) ρglycerin=Pgage= 16200Pa/[(9.8 m/s^2)*(166mm)*(1m/1000mm)
ρglycerin=9960 kg/m^3 which is different from the density of glycerin in literature (1250 kg/m^3)

So I am wondering these calculations are right or if I am missing something.
Thanks!
 
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ana111790 said:

Homework Statement


A blood pressure cuff is used to measure the gage pressure associated with blood flow in the body. “Normal”, systolic blood pressure is commonly reported as 120 mm of mercury. This value represents the vertical displacement of mercury (h) resulting from the gage pressure within the device. (The density of mercury is ρ = 1.38 x 10^4 x kg/m^3 )

a. Calculate the gage pressure within the device (in Pa) that corresponds to a vertical displacement of 120 mmHg.

b. The fluid in the device is replaced with a glycerin solution and the gage pressure from part b is applied. The displacement in the column corresponding to this gage pressure is 166 mm of glycerin. What is the density of this glycerin solution?

Homework Equations


Pgage= ρ*g*h

The Attempt at a Solution


a) Pgage= ρ*g*h = (1.38 x 10^4 kg/m^3)*(9.8 m/s^2)*(120mm)* (1m/1000mm)
Pgage=16200 kPa
b) ρglycerin=Pgage= 16200Pa/[(9.8 m/s^2)*(166mm)*(1m/1000mm)
ρglycerin=9960 kg/m^3 which is different from the density of glycerin in literature (1250 kg/m^3)

So I am wondering these calculations are right or if I am missing something.
Thanks!

The height of the column is inversely proportional to the density of the fluid, so your answer appears to be consistent with the data given. I agree with you that the glycerin solution is unrealistically dense.
 

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