Calculate Dynamo Max Power Output

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 12K views
El_Guapo
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Hi,
I have a small DC dynamo (with no spec sheet) which i digitally sample to find it's voltage at any given time. I want to display theoretical max power output, how can I calculate this?

Can I use P=V^2/R where V is measured. How do I calculate R? I read a wikipedia article which says to calculate the ac resistance of the dynamo and take the load as equal to internal resistance of the generator (max power theorem.) Will this work...I'm not too sure what I'm doing on this one. Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
El_Guapo said:
Hi,

Can I use P=V^2/R where V is measured.

I would use P=IV, and graph IV vs. various loads (external resistors). But be aware that very low (or no) resistance could result in very high current outputs, and might "fry" your dynamo.
 
But I know the maximum power will occur when the load resistance is equal to the internal resistance so I guess I could just measure the current flowing in this circuit. I'm just after a single number to act as a conversion factor to kw/h.