Calculate how far the spring is stretched from its position?

  • Thread starter Thread starter andreyp27
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Position Spring
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the stretch of a spring when a 7.5kg block is suspended on an incline with a spring constant of 45 N/m. Participants emphasize the importance of accurately identifying forces acting on the block, including gravity, normal force, and spring force. Confusion arises regarding the free-body diagram, particularly the direction of the forces. Clarification is provided that the spring force acts up the ramp, while gravity pulls straight down. The conversation highlights the necessity of understanding basic physics concepts to solve the problem effectively.
andreyp27
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
A 7.5kg block is suspended at rest from a spring (k=45N/m) along a incline as shown below (where theta= 17°)
 

Attachments

  • 1396234966133.jpg
    1396234966133.jpg
    13 KB · Views: 505
Physics news on Phys.org
Welcome to PF;
good pic and question.
please show your best attempt.
 
Well I am not sure what to do next
 

Attachments

  • 1396241120982.jpg
    1396241120982.jpg
    21.1 KB · Views: 501
Also I know that F=mg so I get 35N=-45N/m(x)
 
Start with a more careful free-body diagram for the block: what are the forces on it?
(hint: gravity, spring, and only one other...)

[edit: you appear to have Fk pointing directly upwards ... if this is the force from the spring you need to take another look at the diagram: which direction is the spring pulling on the block?
Don't know what Fp is supposed to be. Force of a "pull"? What is pulling on the black?]
 
Well there is force of gravity pushing down on the block and normal force pushing up than then the the force of the blocks mass is pulling the spring while the spring resists the pull...so that's what I have there in my free-body diagram
 
You are very confused about forces.
You listed four and there are only three - so you have one too many.

"pushing up" is too vague: the direction of the normal force is "upwards perpendicular to the ramp".

the spring force points "up along the ramp".

"gravity" is what we call the pull that something has due to it's mass.
you don't need a separate force for it. It points directly down.

redraw your free body diagram to show the correct directions and forces.
 
  • Like
Likes 1 person
So I changed my free-body diagram. .but I still can't get the answer .48m
 

Attachments

  • 1396243700759.jpg
    1396243700759.jpg
    46.5 KB · Views: 462
Last edited:
Which direction does the spring pull in?
Have you never pulled on a spring in your life?

This is a serious problem - do you not understand what a force is?
 
Back
Top