Calculate Incident Angle for Snell Optics Problem | n1=1, n2=1.5

Sith Lord 13
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Homework Statement


The block of glass n = 1.5 shown in cross section in the figure (Intro 1 figure) is surrounded by air. A ray of light enters the block at its left-hand face with incident angle Θ1 and reemerges into the air from the right-hand face directed parallel to the block's base.
Determine Θ1

http://session.masteringphysics.com/problemAsset/1090003/2/GIANCOLI.ch32.p46.jpg

Homework Equations


n1 sin Θ1 = n2 sin Θ2 = n1 sin Θ3

The Attempt at a Solution


3. n1 sin Θ1 =n2 sin Θ2 = n1 sin Θ3
n1 =1, n2=1.5, Θ3=45
1 sin 45 = 1.5 sin(x) x= 28.125
1.5 sin 28.125 = 1 sin(x) x = 45
 
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Sith Lord 13 said:
n1 sin Θ1 =n2 sin Θ2 = n1 sin Θ3
n1 =1, n2=1.5, Θ3=45
1 sin 45 = 1.5 sin(x) x= 28.125
1.5 sin 28.125 = 1 sin(x) x = 45

Hi Sith Lord 13! Welcome to PF! :smile:

Don't forget that Θ2 on the left face isn't the same as Θ2 on the right face. :wink:
 


tiny-tim said:
Hi Sith Lord 13! Welcome to PF! :smile:

Don't forget that Θ2 on the left face isn't the same as Θ2 on the right face. :wink:

Thank you.

Why aren't they the same? And how do I determine what the left is then?

Thanks
 
Sith Lord 13 said:
Why aren't they the same? And how do I determine what the left is then?

Because the left and right sides aren't parallel …

so the internal angle (to the normal) at which the same ray meets the left side isn't the same as the internal angle at which it meets the right side :smile:

just use a bit of geometry to work out how they're connected. :wink:
 

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