Calculate Linear Acceleration of 0.5kg Mass Suspended from Flywheel

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the linear acceleration of a 0.5kg mass suspended from a flywheel that falls 0.5m in 1.5 seconds. Participants confirm the use of the SUVAT equation, specifically d = V0T + 0.5aT2, to derive the acceleration. The correct calculation yields an acceleration of approximately 0.44 m/s2. It is noted that the torque equation Σ Torque = I x α (where α is angular acceleration) is not applicable for this linear motion problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations (SUVAT)
  • Basic knowledge of linear motion and acceleration
  • Familiarity with angular motion concepts (torque and angular acceleration)
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the SUVAT equations in detail to understand their applications
  • Learn about the relationship between linear and angular motion, including torque
  • Explore practical examples of calculating acceleration in different contexts
  • Investigate the effects of different masses and distances on acceleration
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, engineering professionals, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of motion and acceleration in mechanical systems.

kelvin scott
Messages
9
Reaction score
1
Moved from a technical forum, no template.
A mass of 0.5kg is suspended from a flywheel is released from rest and falls a distance of 0.5m in 1.5s ,calculate the
linear acceleration of the mass

Σ Torque = I x a
Σ F = m* a

Im I right with the formulas?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
[Moderator note: comments about moving this to homework removed.]

But, in any case, if you know the distance covered in a given time under constant acceleration, surely you should be looking at (i.e. selecting) one of those pesky SUVAT equations to give you a.
Also, no one mentioned the value of I so that is not going to turn up in any formula that's useful.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: CWatters
so it means ; d= VoT + 0.5 at (2) ?
 

Attachments

  • DSC_1167 (2).JPG
    DSC_1167 (2).JPG
    38.2 KB · Views: 331
kelvin scott said:
so it means ; d= volt + 0.5 at (2) ?
That formula should do it (when you actually copy it correctly). Note: it's a lower case "t" both times., initial velocity is zero and it's t2 in the right hand side. You have values for all but one variable so you can solve it.
 
yea thanks but can't locate the keys to achieve this t2

0.5 = 0*1.5+0.5*a*1.5 ^2
0.5 =0.5*a*1.5^2
=a*1.5^2/ 0.5
=a*1.5^2=1
a =1/ 1.5^2
a =1/2.25
a =0.44m/s^2
hoping I am on the right track
 
Looks ok to me. The flywheel is effective at slowing the rate of fall!
If you look at the bar at the top of the compose window, you will see various buttons, including x2 and x2. s^2 is harder read
 
kelvin scott said:
A mass of 0.5kg is suspended from a flywheel is released from rest and falls a distance of 0.5m in 1.5s ,calculate the
linear acceleration of the mass

Σ Torque = I x a
Σ F = m* a

Im I right with the formulas?
Not quite. You put "a" in both, but in the first equation it should be an angular acceleration, usually denoted α (alpha).
Anyway, as @sophiecentaur mentions, neither is what you need for this question.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Miles123K
ok thanks to all who contributed
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
6K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
6K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
10K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K