Calculate mAh Needed for Load @ 1.5V, 57mA 4min

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the milliamp-hour (mAh) rating needed for a load that requires 57 milliamps for 4 minutes at a voltage of 1.5V. The conversation includes aspects of battery capacity, efficiency, and factors influencing battery performance.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Homework-related, Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant calculates the required mAh as 3.8 mAh, noting that this is based on ideal conditions with 100% efficiency.
  • Another participant emphasizes the importance of considering real-life factors, suggesting that the actual mAh rating should be doubled to account for inefficiencies.
  • A further contribution details the calculation process, including unit conversions, and highlights that while the calculated requirement is small, other factors such as discharge rate and battery lifetime should also be considered when selecting a battery.
  • One participant suggests the problem resembles a homework question, prompting a light-hearted response from the original poster indicating they are no longer in school.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the calculation method and the resulting mAh requirement, but there is no consensus on the implications of efficiency and battery selection factors, indicating a range of views on practical considerations.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention various factors that could affect battery performance, such as discharge rates and battery lifecycle, but do not resolve how these factors quantitatively influence the mAh requirement.

dnyberg2
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If I have a load that needs 57 milliamps for 4 minutes @ 1.5V, how do I calculate the mAh rating needed to satisfy that load?
 
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57 milliamps * 4 minutes = 57 milliamps * 0.066 hours = 3.8 mAh.

The voltage plays no role.

Of course, that is an ideal number assuming 100% efficiency. In real life, figure double that amount.

If you give us more details, we might be able to give a more specific answer.
 
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Technically ... it is straightforward if you do the math, and include the units:

57ma * 4 min = 228 mA*min ... now you need Unit Conversion 60 min = 1 H, so 1 H/ 60 Min = 1

228 mA * Min * ( 1 H / 60 Min) = 228/60 mA * H = 3.8 mAh... very small amount.

I say technically because battery selection also should involve a number of other factors, number of cycles(lifetime), how deeply the discharge cycle is relative to the capacity of the battery and -- the RATE of discharge dramatically affects the real capacity of the battery. For example, if you had a 4 mAh rated battery, it meets the 3.8 mAh requirment, but would probably die at a discharge rate of 57mA very quickly.
 
Looks homeworkish to me. Basically a dimensional analysis problem, with several conversion factors.
 
Ha! I wish it was homework but at 54 years of age, I'm outta school now but thanks for the flattering thought!
 
Not to mention, my "Some timers" is kicking in pretty good these days...
 

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