Calculate the resistance in the circuit

In summary, the circuit contains resistors with a value of 10 ohms and the total resistance can be calculated using the formula for resistors in parallel. The circuit can also be simplified using a delta-Y transformation if necessary.
  • #1
Basel H
2
0

Homework Statement


All resistors are ## R = 10 \Omega##
Resistance.PNG

Homework Equations


Calculate the total Resistance

The Attempt at a Solution


all resistors are parallel, so
$$ \dfrac{1}{R_{AB}} = \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} $$
## R_{AB} = \dfrac{R}{6}##
 

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  • #2
Why do you think they are all in parallel? They arent, for example R2 and R3 are in series.

Hint: The circuit has some symmetry. If you applied a voltage to AB what would be the voltage across R6?
 
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  • #3
Basel H said:

Homework Statement


All resistors are ## R = 10 \Omega##
View attachment 217281

Homework Equations


Calculate the total Resistance

The Attempt at a Solution


all resistors are parallel, so
$$ \dfrac{1}{R_{AB}} = \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} + \dfrac{1}{R} $$
## R_{AB} = \dfrac{R}{6}##
Look up 'balanced Wheatstone bridge'.
 
  • #4
Basel H said:
all resistors are parallel ...
As has already been pointed out, this is incorrect. I strongly suggest that you review, several times, the definitions of serial and parallel. Until you have those down cold, you will continue to have problems with circuit analysis.
 
  • #5
Since no current will flow through R6 you may delete it [R6].
 
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  • #6
As @Babadag stated, you can ignore R6. But suppose it was not balanced (or you didn't recognize that). You could do a delta-Y transformation with R2 R4 & R6, to simplify things, if you have learned that.
 

1. What is resistance in a circuit?

Resistance is a measure of how much a material or component in a circuit opposes the flow of electric current. It is measured in ohms (Ω) and is represented by the symbol R.

2. How do I calculate the resistance in a circuit?

To calculate the resistance in a circuit, you can use Ohm's Law, which states that resistance (R) is equal to the ratio of voltage (V) to current (I). This can be written as R = V/I. You can also use the formula R = ρL/A, where ρ is the resistivity of the material, L is the length of the material, and A is the cross-sectional area of the material.

3. What factors affect the resistance in a circuit?

The resistance in a circuit is affected by several factors, including the material of the conductor, the length of the conductor, the cross-sectional area of the conductor, and the temperature of the conductor. These factors can either increase or decrease the overall resistance of the circuit.

4. How does resistance impact the performance of a circuit?

Resistance can impact the performance of a circuit in various ways. A higher resistance can limit the flow of electric current, which can lead to a decrease in the voltage and power of the circuit. This can result in dimmer lights, slower motors, and weaker signals. On the other hand, a lower resistance can allow for a larger current to flow, which can lead to overheating and damage to the circuit.

5. Can resistance be changed in a circuit?

Yes, the resistance in a circuit can be changed by altering the material, length, or cross-sectional area of the conductor. It can also be changed by adding resistors or other components to the circuit. Additionally, the temperature of the conductor can also affect the resistance. Different materials have different resistivities, which can lead to varying levels of resistance in a circuit.

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