Calculating Acceleration of a Mass in 2D Plane

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the magnitude of acceleration for a 2.6 kg mass acted upon by three forces in the x-y plane, the x and y components of each force must be determined and summed. The calculated components are ax = 1.688 m/s² and ay = 7.808 m/s². The magnitude of the acceleration can be found using the Pythagorean theorem, combining these components. An alternative approach involves calculating the net force first and then applying F = ma. Both methods should yield the same result for the magnitude of acceleration.
PhysicsCCR
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Homework Statement



Three forces in the x-y plane act on a 2.6 kg mass: 13.3 N directed at 65°, 7.6 N directed at 160 °, and 10.1 N directed at 236° . All angles are measured from the positive x-axis, with positive angles in the Counter-Clockwise direction. Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration.

Homework Equations


Fx = m*ax
Fy - m*ay
Newton's Second Law in the x and y direction, respectively.

The Attempt at a Solution


I drew a picture on a scratch piece of paper, calculated x and y components of each vector, and then added x and y components of the resultant. Solving for acceleration, I got ax = 1.688 m/s^2, and ay = 7.808 m/s^2.

How do I get the magnitude of the acceleration? Sorry for not being able to post my picture.
 
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PhysicsCCR said:

Homework Statement



Three forces in the x-y plane act on a 2.6 kg mass: 13.3 N directed at 65°, 7.6 N directed at 160 °, and 10.1 N directed at 236° . All angles are measured from the positive x-axis, with positive angles in the Counter-Clockwise direction. Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration.

Homework Equations


Fx = m*ax
Fy - m*ay
Newton's Second Law in the x and y direction, respectively.

The Attempt at a Solution


I drew a picture on a scratch piece of paper, calculated x and y components of each vector, and then added x and y components of the resultant. Solving for acceleration, I got ax = 1.688 m/s^2, and ay = 7.808 m/s^2.

How do I get the magnitude of the acceleration? Sorry for not being able to post my picture.

You can probably add those two components - the reverse of the was you calculated the components of each Force.
Personally, I would have combined the final two components of the force to get a single net Force and then used F = ma, but it should give the same answer.
 
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