Calculating impact force during landing of aircraft

AI Thread Summary
Guidelines for calculating the impact force of a seaplane during water landing emphasize the need for a strong pontoon design to prevent structural failure upon touchdown. The discussion suggests using projectile motion principles to determine landing time and distance, but clarification on the accuracy of this approach is sought. It is recommended to consult flight manuals from various aircraft to understand landing techniques and center of gravity limits. The importance of considering the aircraft's speed and configuration during landing is also highlighted. Accurate calculations and design considerations are crucial for ensuring safe water landings.
Junichirol
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I'm having my degree FYP with the title of 'water landing: conceptual design of float component of seaplane upon touchdown'.
1. ) I need guideline for calculating impact force of the seaplane when it touchdown on the water surface.

2. ) Regarding the landing time and landing distance. I'm using the projectile motion concept to carry out the calculation. I wonder my concept is correct or wrong?

Thank in advance. :smile:
 
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I would think that you would want a pontoon strong enough to flip the plane before breaking off.
So, I would assume that the pontoon hit a wave while the plane was flying horizontally, configured for landing, and at its recommended landing approach speed.

I would get the flight manuals for several planes (both land and sea planes) and look at how the pilots are instructed to handle them during landings. Those flight manuals will also provide information about the center of gravity limits.
 
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