Calculating Inertia Tensor and Principal Moments for a Half Disk

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the inertia tensor and principal moments of inertia for a half disk with radius R and mass m. The user has successfully determined the mass products of inertia and xy product of inertia but is struggling with the xz product of inertia. Key insights suggest using a cylindrical coordinate system centered at the half disk's center of mass and applying the parallel axis theorem for accurate calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of inertia tensor concepts
  • Familiarity with cylindrical coordinate systems
  • Knowledge of the parallel axis theorem in 3D
  • Basic principles of mechanics and rigid body dynamics
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  • Research the calculation of inertia tensors for various geometric shapes
  • Study the application of the parallel axis theorem in 3D systems
  • Learn about the significance of products of inertia in rigid body dynamics
  • Explore examples of inertia tensor calculations in cylindrical coordinates
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Students in mechanical engineering, physics enthusiasts, and anyone involved in rigid body dynamics and inertia calculations.

pandarean
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Homework Statement


Half disk, radius R, mass m. I need the inertia tensor about the center of mass and then find the Principal moments of inertia about another coordinate system. Struggling with the product of inertia.

https://dl-web.dropbox.com/get/Public/Captura%20de%20pantalla%20de%202014-11-24%2001%3A39%3A45.png?_subject_uid=1095356&w=AACECjyEV4pBdqLhSXXGSMtL5WXwAK8nETA8TGnww5IDfQ

Homework Equations


Concept question.

The Attempt at a Solution


I already have the mass products of inertia and the xy product of inertia (all about the center of mass) but my big problem is the product of inertia xz ¿How do I find it? ¿Is it zero?
Products of inertia hold information about the symmetry of the object, a bunch of zeros doesn't seem to be a good answer for this.

Thanks for your time.
 
Last edited:
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We need a figure to be sure of your coordinate directions.

Most of your problems will be most easily considered in a cylindrical coordinate system, centered at the center of the half disk. Moments and products of inertia can then be transferred to the CM by the parallel axis theorem (in 3 D).
 

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