Calculating Low-Pass Filter Corner Frequency for LR Circuit

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

A series LR circuit functions as a Low Pass filter when the output is taken across the resistor. The corner frequency, denoted as f_c, can be calculated using the formula f_c = R / (2πL). For the given values of L = 2mH and R = 10kΩ, the corner frequency is determined to be 796 kHz. The transfer function for this circuit is expressed as H(ω) = R / (R + jωL), which simplifies to H(ω_c) = 1/√2 at the corner frequency.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of series LR circuits
  • Familiarity with transfer functions
  • Knowledge of complex impedance
  • Basic skills in frequency analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the corner frequency formula for RL circuits
  • Learn about Bode plots and their application in circuit analysis
  • Explore the impact of varying resistance and inductance on filter characteristics
  • Investigate the use of simulation tools like LTspice for circuit analysis
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone interested in filter design and frequency response analysis.

VinnyCee
Messages
486
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Show that a series LR circuit is a Low Pass filter if the output is taken across the resistor. Calculate the corner frequency, f_c, if L = 2mH and R = 10k\Omega.

Homework Equations



H(\omega)\,=\,\frac{V_0(t)}{V_i(t)}

H\left(\omega_c\right)\,=\,\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

f\,=\,\frac{\omega}{2\pi}

The Attempt at a Solution



H(\omega)\,=\,\frac{R}{R\,+\,j\omega L}

H(0)\,=\,1

H(\infty)\,=\,0

That does the "show" part. But now I don't know how to get the corner frequency.

\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\,=\,\frac{R}{R\,+\,j\omega L}
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Never mind! It's 796 kHz.
 
Per your post on Bode plots, this transfer function would be written as:

1/(1+jwL/R), you might want to plot this before tackling that much more complicated function, if you haven't done simple ones yet.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K