Calculating Magnetic field dimensions

In summary, there are various online resources available for calculating the range of a permanent magnet, such as the field calculator from Arnold Magnetics. Additionally, there is an iPhone app from Arnold Magnetics that can also perform this calculation.
  • #1
dwaring28720
32
0
simple question which probably has a complex answer, if given the dimensions and composition or a permanent magnet ie if the magnet is a cube 10mm x 10mm N35 Neodymium where would one find the equation to calculate the range at which the magnet extended
 
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  • #2
Here is an online field calculator for both round and rectangular magnets.
http://www.arnoldmagnetics.com/Content1.aspx?id=4621

There are others on the web. I don't know of where to find the equations.

Bob S
 
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  • #3
works perfectly for my purposes thanks alot
 
  • #4
Just a freebie, since you mentioned my employer. Arnold also has an app for that. If you're on an iPhone, you can go to the App Store and get a free iPhone app that does that, too.
 
  • #5


The equation to calculate the range at which the magnetic field of a permanent magnet extends can be found in the Ampere's Law formula, which states that the magnetic field strength at a distance r from the center of a magnet is equal to the permeability of free space (μ0) multiplied by the magnetic moment of the magnet (m) divided by 4πr^3. The magnetic moment of a magnet can be calculated by multiplying the magnetic field strength (B) by the volume of the magnet (V). In the case of a cube magnet, the volume would be (10mm x 10mm x 10mm) = 1000 mm^3. Therefore, the magnetic moment of the cube magnet would be B x 1000 mm^3. The range of the magnetic field can then be calculated by solving for r in the Ampere's Law formula. This equation can be further modified for different shapes and compositions of magnets, but the general concept remains the same.
 

1. How do you calculate the magnetic field strength?

The magnetic field strength, also known as magnetic flux density, is calculated by dividing the magnetic flux by the area perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. It is measured in units of Tesla (T).

2. What is the equation for calculating magnetic field strength?

The equation for calculating magnetic field strength is B = Φ/A, where B is the magnetic field strength in Tesla (T), Φ is the magnetic flux in Weber (Wb), and A is the area perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field in square meters (m²).

3. How is the direction of the magnetic field determined?

The direction of the magnetic field is determined by the direction of the current flow. The right-hand rule can be used to determine the direction of the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire or conductor. The direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of the current flow and is in the opposite direction for a negative current.

4. What factors affect the strength of a magnetic field?

The strength of a magnetic field is affected by the current flowing through a wire, the number of turns in a coil, the distance from the source of the magnetic field, and the material the current is flowing through. Additionally, the strength of a magnetic field increases with the increase in the number of magnetic field lines.

5. How is the strength of the magnetic field measured?

The strength of the magnetic field can be measured using a magnetic field strength meter or a Hall effect sensor, which can detect changes in the magnetic field and convert it into an electrical signal. The unit of measurement for magnetic field strength is Tesla (T) or Gauss (G).

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