Calculating Net Force results in a final velocity

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving the calculation of the final speed of a body subjected to a net force. The scenario specifies a net force of 4.0 N acting on a mass of 3.0 kg for a duration of 6.0 seconds, starting from rest.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between net force, mass, and acceleration, questioning how to derive acceleration from the given values. There are inquiries about the relevant equations of motion for constant acceleration and the specific equation that relates velocity to acceleration and time.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants seeking clarification on the equations needed to solve the problem. Some have pointed out the need to identify the acceleration and have encouraged the original poster to reference kinetic equations of motion. There is a focus on understanding the implications of the provided equations and how they relate to the problem at hand.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the original poster appears to be struggling with the application of the equations and the overall problem setup, indicating a potential lack of familiarity with the concepts involved.

Diego Fernandez
Messages
21
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



As simple as the question may seem, I require some honest help. I'm particularly new to physics.

The question is the following:
A net force of magnitude 4.0N acts on a body of mass 3.0kg for 6.0 s. The body is initially at rest.
Which of the following is the speed of the body after the 6.0s interval?

Homework Equations



a = Fnet / m
Fnet = m • a
1 Newton = 1 kg • m/s^2

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I came across this question while browsing some IB tests online for High Level physics and decided to try to solve some of them. Looking at this one, I researched the equations necessary but can't find out how to calculate a net force using only force exerted, mass, and time. On the other hand, I can solve it with both mass and acceleration.
Any tips or equations I haven't found yet? Thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Doesn't the problem statement say that the net force is 4 N?

Chet
 
Chestermiller said:
Doesn't the problem statement say that the net force is 4 N?

Chet

Sorry, it's asking for the speed of after 6 seconds.
 
Diego Fernandez said:

Homework Statement



As simple as the question may seem, I require some honest help. I'm particularly new to physics.

The question is the following:
A net force of magnitude 4.0N acts on a body of mass 3.0kg for 6.0 s. The body is initially at rest.
Which of the following is the speed of the body after the 6.0s interval?

Homework Equations



a = Fnet / m
Fnet = m • a
1 Newton = 1 kg • m/s^2

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I came across this question while browsing some IB tests online for High Level physics and decided to try to solve some of them. Looking at this one, I researched the equations necessary but can't find out how to calculate a net force using only force exerted, mass, and time. On the other hand, I can solve it with both mass and acceleration.
Any tips or equations I haven't found yet? Thank you.

Diego Fernandez said:
Sorry, it's asking for the speed of after 6 seconds.

What is the equation of motion for constant acceleration that relates the velocity to the acceleration and the time? You didn't list it in your Relevant Equations...
 
So what's the acceleration?
 
Chestermiller said:
So what's the acceleration?
Honestly, I don't know. The question only offers me a time, mass, and exerted force.
 
berkeman said:
You didn't list it in your Relevant Equations...

Most likely because I don't know it.
 
Diego Fernandez said:
Honestly, I don't know. The question only offers me a time, mass, and exerted force.

Diego Fernandez said:
Most likely because I don't know it.

You are showing *very* little effort here. Write out the kinetic equations of motion for constant acceleration for us. That is the best starting point. And you already wrote the equation relating Force, Mass and Acceleration in your first post. So you do too know how to calculate the acceleration. You get these equations from your textbook (most likely your current chapter), and/or you can look them up at wikipedia or Hyperphysics.
 
In support of what Berkeman said, what does the equation

a = Fnet / m

mean to you? You wrote it down as one of your relevant equations.

Chet
 

Similar threads

Replies
57
Views
3K
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
31
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 56 ·
2
Replies
56
Views
4K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
2K