Calculating Net Force with Multiple Forces Acting on an Object

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The net force acting on the money bag, calculated from the forces applied by three individuals, is approximately 45.7 N. The calculation involved determining the resultant forces in both the east-west and north-south directions. The angle of the net force is 23.2 degrees west of north, which should be clearly indicated as part of the vector description. It is emphasized that force is a vector quantity, requiring both magnitude and direction for a complete answer. Proper notation for the angle is important for clarity in physics problems.
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Homework Statement



3 people are pulling on a money bag. Person 1 pulls 35N [E]. Person 2 42N [N]. Person 3 53N [W]. What is fnet on money bag?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution





I drew it like this.


[PLAIN]http://img684.imageshack.us/img684/3453/draww.png

So I got the 18N by doing 53-35 for the top line which is moving in the west direction.


So to find the Fnet I did x= 422 + 182

So Then I got x = 1764 + 324

x=2088

then square root it I got 45.7 N... I am wondering if this is the correct Fnet or I did it wrong?

Also wondering if I need to also put the theta by doing...


tan-1 18/42 then its 23.2 degrees then I don't know the direction like N of e or s of w. Not sure if I need the theta though or just the fnet in Newtons.





thanks!
 
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homevolend said:

Homework Statement



3 people are pulling on a money bag. Person 1 pulls 35N [E]. Person 2 42N [N]. Person 3 53N [W]. What is fnet on money bag?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution





I drew it like this.


[PLAIN]http://img684.imageshack.us/img684/3453/draww.png

So I got the 18N by doing 53-35 for the top line which is moving in the west direction.


So to find the Fnet I did x= 422 + 182

So Then I got x = 1764 + 324

x=2088

then square root it I got 45.7 N... I am wondering if this is the correct Fnet or I did it wrong?

Also wondering if I need to also put the theta by doing...


tan-1 18/42 then its 23.2 degrees then I don't know the direction like N of e or s of w. Not sure if I need the theta though or just the fnet in Newtons.





thanks!
Your magnitude of the net force is correct, well done. But since force is a vector, it must have direction also, as your diasgram shows, and you must indicate this direction in order to fully describe the net force. Your angle of 23.2 degrees west of north is also correct. It is usually written as [N] 23.2 degrees [W]. I prefer to just spell it out.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thanks phantom, appreciate it.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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