Calculating probability of an event

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The discussion focuses on calculating the probability P(A' ∩ C | B') using the formula P(A' ∩ C | B') = P(A' ∩ C ∩ B') / P(B'). The user is seeking assistance in simplifying the numerator, P(A' ∩ C ∩ B'), to facilitate calculations with known values of A, B, and C. Participants suggest using basic set theory and Venn diagrams to derive relationships between the probabilities of the sets involved. They emphasize the need for additional information about the probabilities and intersections of the sets to proceed. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding set relationships in probability calculations.
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Homework Statement


Find the probability of the following statement :

P(A\prime \cap C | B \prime )



2. The attempt at a solution

P(A \prime \cap C | B\prime ) =\frac{P ( A \prime \cap C \cap B \prime)}{P(B \prime)}= \frac{P ( A \prime \cap C \cap B \prime)}{1-P(b)}

I am stuck as to how do l deal with the numerator. Can someone please help me ?
 
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what are you trying to do?
 
lanedance said:
what are you trying to do?

I am trying to calculate the probability of <br /> P(A\prime \cap C | B \prime )<br />. More of like trying to find the algebraic expression to calculate the probability of <br /> P(A\prime \cap C | B \prime )<br />.
 
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in terms of what? ie what form are you trying to simplify to/express in?
 
lanedance said:
in terms of what? ie what form are you trying to simplify to/express in?

I am trying to make it as simple as possible so that if given the values of A,B&C you can calculate the probability
 
sorry, its still not clear exactly what you;re trying to do, is this an actual question? given what values?

you will need P(A), P(B), P(C) and some info about their intersections/unions

you could use some basic set theory to re-arrange, but it all depends want you want it in terms of, for example, deriving quickly from venn diagrams

looking at 2 sets A & B
P(A) + P(B) = P(A \cup B) + P(A \cap B)

then adding another set C
P(A) + P(B) + P(C) = P(A \cup B \cup C) + P(A \cap B) + P(B \cap C) + P(C \cap A) -P(A \cap B \capC)
 
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Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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