Calculating Reflected Light Displacement in Glass

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the reflected light displacement in a 2.4-mm-thick glass mirror with an index of refraction of 1.50. The user initially applied Snell's Law and a displacement formula but arrived at an incorrect result of 0.393 mm. The correct approach involves accurately determining the angles using Snell's Law and applying trigonometric relationships to find the displacement of the light beam as it exits the glass surface.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Snell's Law and its application in optics
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions and their use in displacement calculations
  • Knowledge of the properties of light reflection and refraction in different media
  • Basic geometry related to angles and triangles
NEXT STEPS
  • Review Snell's Law and practice problems involving light refraction
  • Study the principles of light reflection and how they apply to mirrors
  • Learn about trigonometric relationships in optics, specifically in displacement scenarios
  • Explore graphical methods for visualizing light paths through different media
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for physics exams, particularly those focusing on optics and light behavior, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to light displacement in glass materials.

MarieWynn
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Homework Statement


A beam of light makes an angle of 26 o with the normal of a mirror made of 2.4- mm-thick glass silvered on the back. If the index of refraction of the glass is 1.50, how far is the point at which the beam leaves the glass surface (after being reflected from the silver backing) from the point at which the beam entered the glass? ( mm)


Homework Equations


I thought this was a displacement problem, so these are the equations I used:
Snell's Law: n1sintheta1=n2sintheta2
Displacement: sin(theta2-theta1=d/h


The Attempt at a Solution


I used h=2.4/sintheta1 to find the hypotenuse after using Snell's law to find theta1 (16.99deg). Then I plugged the numbers into the displacement formula to find d, which I found to be 0.393mm. My homework says this is incorrect, though.

I am completely lost as to how I am going wrong here. Would this not be displacement? This is preparation for my final exam, so if someone could point me in the right direction rather than go over any formulas, that would be appreciated. I want to find the answer myself so I can be sure I know it for the final. Thanks!
 
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it is really good to draw and exaggerated diagram of the light path through the glass reflecting off the silver then leaving the glass. Using angle relations and snell's law.

bwBTz.png


knowing the angles from snell's law and using your basic trig. it's an easy enough problem
 

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