Calculating Rotational Acceleration of a Wheel

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the constant angular acceleration of a wheel that rotates through 37.0 revolutions in 3.05 seconds with an ending angular speed of 97.1 rad/s, the initial approach of dividing the final angular speed by time was incorrect. The correct method involves using the formula for angular acceleration, which considers both the change in angular velocity and the time interval. In a separate problem, a racing car on a circular track with a radius of 230 m traveling at a constant speed of 53.0 m/s was analyzed, revealing that the angular acceleration is not zero despite constant linear speed. The confusion arises from the distinction between linear and angular acceleration, emphasizing that constant linear speed results in centripetal acceleration, not angular acceleration. Proper application of the relevant equations is essential for accurate calculations.
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Homework Statement


A rotating wheel requires 3.05 s to rotate through 37.0 revolutions. Its angular speed at the end of the 3.05 s interval is 97.1 rad/s. What is the constant angular acceleration of the wheel?

Homework Equations


Well from basic calculus I know that acceleration is equal to (dV/dT) or the derivative of velocity over derivative of time.

That is the only pertinent equation I can think of for this problem.

The Attempt at a Solution



I used the velocity, 97.1 rad/s, and divided it by the time, 3.05s.

(97.1/3.05)= 31.84 rad/s^2

According to the online homework this is incorrect. I cannot think of any other way to calculate it since the radius is not given.

Homework Statement



A racing car travels on a circular track of radius 230 m. Suppose the car moves with a constant linear speed of 53.0 m/s.

(b) Find the magnitude and direction of its acceleration.

Part (a) had me calculate the velocity which came out to 0.23 rad/s. The velocity is correct.

Homework Equations


a= linear acceleration
A=rotational acceleration
R=radius

A=a/R

circumference = 2piR

The Attempt at a Solution



I figured since it says a constant linear acceleration then the angular acceleration=0 because A=(0)/(230) = 0. This answer is incorrect according to the online homework. I'm not sure what else to do.
 
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