Calculating the Distance between the Feet of a Stepladder: Sin Rule & Pythagoras

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To calculate the distance between the feet of a stepladder with sides of 2m and 1.85m, where the longer side is inclined at 65° to the horizontal, the sine rule and Pythagorean theorem are utilized. The calculations yield a horizontal distance of approximately 1.81m and a vertical distance of about 1.64m, resulting in a total distance of 3.45m between the feet. Clarifications on the angle indicate that the ladder does not open to a full 90 degrees, and the correct interpretation of the angles is crucial for accurate diagramming and calculations. The discussion also touches on formatting issues in LaTeX for mathematical expressions. Understanding the geometry involved is essential for solving such problems accurately.
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Homework Statement


The two sides of a stepladder are of length 2m and 1.85m. When fully opened, the longer side is inclined at 65° to the horizontal. Find the distance apart of the feet of the step ladder.

Homework Equations


Sin Rule & Pythagoras?

The Attempt at a Solution


I had a go but I really think it's wrong.

HomeworkQues.jpg


\frac{2}{\sin90°} = \frac{b}{\sin65°}

b = \frac{2}{\sin90°}\times \sin65°

b = 1.81 (2d.p.)

a^2 = 2^2 - 1.81^2 = 0.7239

a = 0.85 (2d.p.)

x^2 = 1.85^2 - 0.85^2 = 2.7

x = 1.64 (2d.p.)

l = 1.81 + 1.64 = 3.45m


P.S. How do you do new lines in LaTeX?
 
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How do you know that the top angle is 90 degrees when it is fully opened? I think you have to stick with just the 65 degree angle and the leg lengths in order to find the distance.

Also, I don't know how to do new lines in LateX. I always just close the tex tag and start a new one.
 


I thought it would be 90 degrees because it says 65 degree to the horizontal.
 


You can't assume that the ladder opens up at 90 degrees (it doesn't actually).
 


I see what I did wrong. I got horizontal and verticle mixed up so I drew my diagram wrong.
 
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