Calculating the magnitude of displacement

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter microlab
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Displacement Magnitude
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnitude of displacement for a car traveling at different velocities in various directions. The car travels at 72 km/h EAST for 0.50 hours, 48 km/h NORTH for 0.25 hours, and 62 km/h WEST for 0.50 hours. The correct displacement is determined using the Pythagorean theorem after calculating the net distances in the EAST and NORTH directions, resulting in a magnitude of 13 km, contrary to the initial incorrect calculation of 17 km.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic kinematics
  • Familiarity with vector addition
  • Knowledge of the Pythagorean theorem
  • Ability to perform unit conversions (e.g., km/h to km)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study vector addition and subtraction in physics
  • Learn how to apply the Pythagorean theorem in two dimensions
  • Explore kinematic equations for motion in multiple directions
  • Practice problems involving displacement and velocity calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in understanding displacement calculations in motion scenarios.

microlab
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
A car us driven at a velocity of 72km/h EAST for 0.50hr, 48km/h NORTH for 0.25hr, and 62km/h WEST for 0.50hr. Calculate the magnitude of its displacement.

Attempt at the solution:

Distance = Speed * Time

(72 x 0.5) + (48 x 0.25) - (62 x 0.5) = 17km

However, the answer in the book says 13km and I can't figure out how..
 
Science news on Phys.org
If you go 1 km north and 1 km east, you're not 2 km away from where you started; you're about 1.4 km away. This is the quantity you're being asked for. What do you know about the pythagorean theorem?
 
Oh okay, I get it.. So i have to get the difference of the East and West vectors and use pythagorean theorem to find the resultant vector.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K