Calculating Voltage Across Capacitor Using Node Method and Phasors

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the voltage across a capacitor (va) using the node method and phasors in an electrical circuit involving two 1/2 F capacitors. The user inquires whether the formula for va is given by (v1 - v2)/Zc or simply v1 - v2, where v1 and v2 are node voltages. The response emphasizes the importance of performing nodal analysis, labeling nodes, and applying Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) combined with Ohm's Law to derive the correct equation for va. It is clarified that the units for (v1 - v2)/Zc are amperes, indicating a misunderstanding in the user's approach.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of phasor analysis in AC circuits
  • Knowledge of nodal analysis and Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL)
  • Familiarity with capacitor impedance (Zc) calculations
  • Basic electrical engineering concepts, including Ohm's Law
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of nodal analysis in electrical circuits
  • Learn how to calculate capacitor impedance (Zc) in AC circuits
  • Explore phasor representation of voltages and currents
  • Practice solving circuit problems involving KCL and capacitors
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Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and professionals involved in AC circuit analysis and capacitor applications.

magnifik
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i am trying to find va in the circuit below

i am using the node method via phasors and am wondering is va = (v1 - v2)/Zc??

where v1 is the node voltage between the 1/2 F capacitors on the left and v2 is the node voltage between the 1/2 F capacitors on the right

or is it just equal to v1 - v2?

thanx
 
Last edited:
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magnifik said:
i am trying to find va in the circuit below (it is kind of blurry, but va is the voltage between the terminals in the middle 1/2 F capacitor)
5foxhf.png


i am using the node method via phasors and am wondering is va = (v1 - v2)/Zc??

where v1 is the node voltage between the 1/2 F capacitors on the left and v2 is the node voltage between the 1/2 F capacitors on the right

or is it just equal to v1 - v2?

thanx

You are guessing.

Make a full attempt, otherwise you won't learn anything.

Label each of the two nodes above the inductors (say, node L and node R) and preform the nodal analysis. (i.e. KCL combined with Ohm's law)

Also, write an equation describing Va in terms of these node voltages.

Show us your equations/work.
 
Last edited:
Note that the units for (v1 - v2)/Zc are amperes... this should answer your question.
 

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