Calculating Volume by Integration

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The discussion focuses on calculating the volume of a solid formed by rotating the region bounded by the curves x = 2√y, x = 0, and y = 9 around the y-axis. The correct setup for the volume integral is π∫(0 to 9) 4y dy, which leads to the final calculation of 162π after integration. The initial confusion stemmed from incorrectly evaluating the integral, leading to an erroneous conclusion of 36π. The participants clarify the correct approach and confirm the accurate result. The conversation highlights the importance of correctly setting up and evaluating integrals in volume calculations.
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Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curves:

x = 2 sqrt(y), x = 0, y = 9; about the y-axis

I have this graphed and everything so I'm not sure there's a need to worry about that.

Setup (integrating with respect to y):
Outer radius = x = 2 sqrt(y). Inner radius = x = 0. Bounded by y = 9 and 0.

9
∫π[2 sqrt(y)]^2 dy
0

Which is equivalent to:
_______9
(2πy^2)| = 36π
_______0

However, my book says the answer is 162π. What am I doing wrong?
 
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Ahhh now you might've missed this :

x = 2\sqrt{y}

So your volume integral becomes :

\pi \int_{0}^{9} 4y \space dy

Since f^2(y) = 4y
 
Last edited:
Zondrina said:
Ahhh now you might've missed this :

x = 2\sqrt{y}

So your volume integral becomes :

\int_{0}^{9} 4y \space dy

Since f^2(y) = 4y

That doesn't change what I get at the end. I'll still factor out the 4 and the π and what's left in the integral will still come to be (y^2) / 2. Multiply that by what's outside the integral and I still have 2πy^2.
 
johnhuntsman said:
That doesn't change what I get at the end. I'll still factor out the 4 and the π and what's left in the integral will still come to be (y^2) / 2. Multiply that by what's outside the integral and I still have 2πy^2.

Oh whoops, in my last post i meant your integral is really :

π \int_{0}^{9} 4y \space dy

So, integrating it you get :

π \int_{0}^{9} 4y \space dy = 4π \int_{0}^{9} y \space dy = 2π[y^2]_{0}^{9} \space dy

Do you see it now?
 
Aah. I know what I did. I just thought that came out to 36π for some stupid reason. Alright thanks. Sorry about that. I'm a bit of a dope : D
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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