Calculating Work Done on Cart During Fall?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the work done on a cart during the fall of a block attached by a string over a frictionless pulley. The cart has a mass of 5 kg, while the block has a mass of 3 kg. The correct formula for calculating the work done on the cart involves using the gravitational force and the effective mass of the system, leading to the conclusion that the work done is determined by the equation g x ((m1xm2)/(m1+m2)), where g is the acceleration due to gravity.

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TG3
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Homework Statement


A cart of mass 5 kg is attached to a block of mass 3 kg by a string that passes over a frictionless pulley. The system is initially at rest and we will assume that friction can be ignored. The block falls a distance of 1 m.
What is the work done on the cart by the string during this fall?

Homework Equations


W= FD
W= Change in Kinetic Energy
K = mgh

The Attempt at a Solution



M=3
G=9.81
H=1
So 3 x 9.81 x 1= 29.43 J
But this answer is not correct. What am I doing wrong?
 
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TG3 said:
A cart of mass 5 kg is attached to a block of mass 3 kg by a string …
What is the work done on the cart by the string during this fall?

M=3
G=9.81
H=1
So 3 x 9.81 x 1= 29.43 J

HI TG3! :smile:

You're saying that the work done on the cart is the change in KE of the cart, which is correct.

But you've used the mass of the block. :redface:
 
Erm... as opposed to what? I've tried the mass of the block, the mass of the cart, and the mass of both of them both put together x 9.81, and nothing works...

--Edit---
Never mind, I figured it out. g x ((m1xm2)/(m1+m2)).
 

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