Can a human calculate this without a calculator?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating the integral $$\int 75 \sin^3(x) \cos^2(x)dx$$, with participants exploring the manipulation of integrals involving trigonometric functions. The subject area is calculus, specifically integral calculus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the rewriting of the integral into separate components and question the rationale behind this approach. There is curiosity about the properties of integration that allow such manipulation. Some participants express confusion about the notation and the process of rendering LaTeX correctly.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the integral's properties, with hints provided to guide understanding. Participants are questioning assumptions and seeking clarification on the methods used. Some have noted issues with the forum's LaTeX rendering, which adds to the discussion's complexity.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention difficulties with the forum's software, particularly regarding LaTeX rendering and preview functionality, which may affect their ability to engage fully with the problem.

Graxum
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Homework Statement
evaluate the integral ##\int 75 \sin^3(x) \cos^2 (x)dx##
Relevant Equations
u-substitution
my notebook says that we can rewrite the integral

$$\int {75\sin^3⁡(x) \cos^2⁡(x)dx}$$

as

$$\int {75 \cos^2(x)\sin(x)dx} - \int {75\sin(x)\cos^4(x)dx}$$

however, i have literally no idea how it got to this point, and i unfortunately can't really provide an "attempt at a solution" for this. If we can separate integrals with multiplication in their integrands in such a way, why don't we use this more often?
 
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Hint: ##\sin^2(x) + \cos^2(x) = 1##
 
Graxum said:
Homework Statement:: evaluate the integral $$\int 75 \sin^3(x) \cos^2 (x)dx$$
Relevant Equations:: u-substitution

my notebook says that we can rewrite the integral

$$\int {75\sin^3⁡(x) \cos^2⁡(x)dx}$$

as

$$\int {75 \cos^2(x)\sin(x)dx} - \int {75\sin(x)\cos^4(x)dx}$$

however, i have literally no idea how it got to this point, and i unfortunately can't really provide an "attempt at a solution" for this. If we can separate integrals with multiplication in their integrands in such a way, why don't we use this more often?
This human can't even read it without proper Latex rendering!
 
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PeroK said:
This human can't even read it without proper Latex rendering!
TIL: My humanity was revoked. 🤔
 
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PeroK said:
This human can't even read it without proper Latex rendering!
ey, the preview seems to be messed up. whenever i click "preview" it doesn't change anything and i have to reload the page in order to get it to work, and when i turn off preview mode i lose a bunch of stuff i wrote.
 
Graxum said:
ey, the preview seems to be messed up. whenever i click "preview" it doesn't change anything and i have to reload the page in order to get it to work, and when i turn off preview mode i lose a bunch of stuff i wrote.
I know, it's a problem with the software. But, then, the computer is never wrong apparently!
 
Graxum said:
ey, the preview seems to be messed up. whenever i click "preview" it doesn't change anything and i have to reload the page in order to get it to work, and when i turn off preview mode i lose a bunch of stuff i wrote.
I fixed your LaTeX in the OP for you. You were using single-$ delimiters instead of double-$. :wink:
 
berkeman said:
I fixed your LaTeX in the OP for you. You were using single-$ delimiters instead of double-$. :wink:
It's amazing what you can get for a few dollars more!
 
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Graxum said:
If we can separate integrals with multiplication in their integrands in such a way, why don't we use this more often?
This question strikes me as odd considering you said you had "literally no idea how it got to this point." What exactly is "this"? You'll see using @Orodruin's hint that they used the usual properties of integration. (I'm not sure why they would bother splitting the original integral into two integrals. It seems to be more work.)

Have you checked your textbook for doing these types of integrals? There should be a section on how to attack integrals of this form.
 
  • #10
Graxum said:
Homework Statement:: evaluate the integral ##\int 75 \sin^3(x) \cos^2 (x)dx##
Relevant Equations:: u-substitution

my notebook says that we can rewrite the integral

$$\int {75\sin^3⁡(x) \cos^2⁡(x)dx}$$

as

$$\int {75 \cos^2(x)\sin(x)dx} - \int {75\sin(x)\cos^4(x)dx}$$

however, i have literally no idea how it got to this point, and i unfortunately can't really provide an "attempt at a solution" for this. If we can separate integrals with multiplication in their integrands in such a way, why don't we use this more often?
Heyy that seems too easy of a problem, that 75 is just a multiple right?
I can't wait to provide an image solution just clear my query
 
  • #11
Steelgrip said:
Heyy that seems too easy of a problem, that 75 is just a multiple right?
I can't wait to provide an image solution just clear my query
Please don't post solutions to schoolwork questions, unless you were the person who started the thread and have figured it out. Also, please don't post "images" of math -- see the "LaTeX Guide" link below the Edit window to learn how to post math equations here at PF. Thank you.
 
  • #12
berkeman said:
Please don't post solutions to schoolwork questions, unless you were the person who started the thread and have figured it out. Also, please don't post "images" of math -- see the "LaTeX Guide" link below the Edit window to learn how to post math equations here at PF. Thank you.
Okay, I sure. I didn't know that.
 
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