Can a plastic container break from having too much water

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SUMMARY

A plastic container holding 30 gallons of water can indeed break due to bowing, particularly if it is not designed for such loads. The container's dimensions (28-3/4" x 21" x 18" h) and the type of plastic significantly influence its structural integrity. Building a wooden box around the container can help minimize the risk of rupture, but it is advisable to invest in a purpose-built water storage tank for long-term use. Containers specifically designed for water storage feature thicker walls and additional structural support.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of plastic container types and their load capacities
  • Knowledge of water storage requirements for evaporative coolers
  • Familiarity with structural support techniques for containers
  • Awareness of the impact of UV radiation on plastic materials
NEXT STEPS
  • Research specifications for water storage tanks, focusing on wall thickness and structural design
  • Learn about the properties of different plastics used in container manufacturing
  • Investigate the use of float switches and water pumps for efficient water management
  • Explore best practices for supporting large containers to prevent bowing and breaking
USEFUL FOR

Homeowners, DIY enthusiasts, and anyone involved in water management or storage solutions, particularly those using evaporative coolers.

Tylercc
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I have a plastic container holding about 30 gallons of water, and it is bowing. Do I need to be concerned about it breaking?
 
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Yes. It depends on a lot of variables: density and dimensions of the container, which sort of plastic it is, age, shape, location (UV radiation), and probably some more. So in general, yes is the only answer possible.
 
So it is inside, out of the way of uv radiation, it is rectangular, brand new, 28-3/4" x 21" x 18" h. Would building a wooden box around the container preventing it from bowing reduce the likely hood of it breaking? Is there anything else I can do to prevent it from breaking?
 
Tylercc said:
So it is inside, out of the way of uv radiation, it is rectangular, brand new, 28-3/4" x 21" x 18" h. Would building a wooden box around the container preventing it from bowing reduce the likely hood of it breaking? Is there anything else I can do to prevent it from breaking?
What is the container usually used for? It's hard to believe that it's meant to hold a liquid, and is bowing under its normal load...
 
I don't know if it was meant to hold liquid, I am using it as a extra water storage container for my evaporative cooler.
 
Tylercc said:
I don't know if it was meant to hold liquid, I am using it as a extra water storage container for my evaporative cooler.
Can you post a picture? And yes, building a supporting box around it should minimize the possibility of it rupturing.
 
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If this is of the same consistency as those boxes they sell here in hardware stores, I wouldn't trust them. They are likely to split somewhere, bent or not.
 
so it sounds like if I am considering using this over a few summers I should just buy a real water storage tank?
 
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  • #10
Absolutely. Given those dimensions, you have something like 350 pounds of water in it. I doubt it was intended to hold this much.
 
  • #11
Those blue plastic barrels are pretty rugged and affordable.
 
  • #12
That container is not made for holding water. I have seem these used as sump for aquariums and they do occasionally fail.
A container built for holding water would have thicker walls, possibly have some cross braces, and/or be circular.

You have a water pump in there. If you had it hooked up to a float switch, you could use a smaller container (requiring less strength to hold the water; easier to find) to accumulate water until the switch turned on the pump. The pump would then pump the water away.
 

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