Can Human Body's Capacitance Destroy Sensitive Electronic Equipment?

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The discussion centers on the human body's capacitance and its potential to damage sensitive electronic equipment through electrostatic discharge. As a person moves in a dry environment, they can accumulate an electric charge, leading to high voltages, which can result in visible sparks. Participants analyze calculations related to capacitance, charge, and voltage, using the equation Q = C.V to determine the charge produced by the body. They also explore the relationship between energy, capacitance, and voltage, ultimately calculating a voltage of approximately 1825.74 V for the energy discharge that could damage electronics. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding these equations to assess the risks posed by electrostatic discharge.
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As a person moves in an environment dry, electric charge accumulates in the body. Since the body is in high voltage, positive or negative, can download by visible sparks or shocks. Consider a human body and separate the soil, with typical capacitance of 150pF.

(a) Load that the body produces a potential of 10,0kV ?

(b) Sensitive electronic equipment can be destroyed by electrostatic discharge of a person. A device can be destroyed by a discharge that releases an energy of 250x10^{-6}J. This corresponds to the voltage on the body ?
 
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Sounds like homework to me. How would YOU go about solving these problems?
 
negitron said:
Sounds like homework to me. How would YOU go about solving these problems?

I do not understand the problem. What should I calculate?
 
(a) I am just guessing, but I think "load" means charge. So calculate the charge.
 
Redbelly98 said:
(a) I am just guessing, but I think "load" means charge. So calculate the charge.

Yes. I also think it load is charge
 
Have you reviewed the equations that involve capacitance? That is where to start.
 
Redbelly98 said:
Have you reviewed the equations that involve capacitance? That is where to start.

Specifically, you want to find the equation which relates capacitance, charge and voltage. And the equation which relates charge, voltage and energy.
 
I think:

a) Q = C.V

Q = (150x10^{-12})x(10x10^{3})
Q = 1.5x10^{-6} coulomb


Alternative (b) I do not understand
 
Apprentice123 said:
I think:

a) Q = C.V

Q = (150x10^{-12})x(10x10^{3})
Q = 1.5x10^{-6} coulomb


Alternative (b) I do not understand

Correct equation and calculation for (a).

Now, for (b), you need an equation that relates capacitance, voltage and the energy stored on that capacitance...
 
  • #10
berkeman said:
Correct equation and calculation for (a).

Now, for (b), you need an equation that relates capacitance, voltage and the energy stored on that capacitance...

I find
(b) U = 1/2 * C * V^2
V = 1825,74 V
 
  • #11
Looks good! Though we really only know that number to 2 significant figures.
 

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