Can I find time without knowing initial velocity?

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The discussion revolves around solving a physics problem involving displacement, acceleration, final velocity, and friction. The user seeks to determine the initial velocity and time taken for an object to slow down given specific parameters. Key equations of motion and work-energy principles are suggested as methods to approach the problem. By using the equation d = V0*t + 0.5*a*t^2 and eliminating time, the user successfully calculates the initial velocity as 14.7 m/s. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding motion equations in solving physics problems.
Kearnsy101
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1. My problem is I know displacement is 20m, acceleration is -5.4m/s, final velocity is 0m/s, coefficient of friction=0.55, the object slowing down weighs 1000kg, can I find initial velocity and the time it took to slow down and if so how? I have no idea how to go about this problem
2. Equations of motion and coeffcient of friction = frictional force/normal force?? maybe F=ma
3. As I said I really don't know how to start this one or if its even possible at my level.
 
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Do you have a formula that relates final velocity to initial velocity plus an acceleration-distance term?

You can also do this problem with work-energy relationships if you've studied that.

Hint:

Take the usual equation: d=V0*t+.5*a*t^2 and eliminate the variable t by inserting the relationship between final velocity, acceleration, and time. Solve for final velocity.
 
I woke up this morning, looked at this and it all just clicked in my head thankyou.
 
Is the initial velocity 14.7 m/s^2?
 
That's it.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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