Can Photons Actually Orbit Massive Objects?

AI Thread Summary
Einstein's theory of general relativity suggests that light bends around massive objects due to the curvature of space. It is theoretically possible for photons to orbit a massive body, such as a black hole, at a specific radius of r = 3GM/c2. However, this orbit is unstable, meaning photons cannot remain in this orbit indefinitely. Any photon in this unstable orbit will either be drawn into the black hole or escape to infinity. Thus, while photon orbits around massive objects can exist, they are not sustainable.
sheriefer
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
According to Einstein's theory of general relativity, light bends--or rather space bends--around mass. So, in theory, is it possible for a photon to orbit around a body of sufficiently large mass?
 
Science news on Phys.org
Well, I think that this is possible - black holes are such objects.
 
Yes, a circular photon orbit is possible at r = 3GM/c2. (The Schwarzschild radius, which defines the 'surface' of the black hole is 2GM/c2) However the orbit is unstable, meaning that photons won't accumulate there, and any photon that is placed there will eventually fall into the hole or run off to infinity.
 
Thread 'A quartet of epi-illumination methods'
Well, it took almost 20 years (!!!), but I finally obtained a set of epi-phase microscope objectives (Zeiss). The principles of epi-phase contrast is nearly identical to transillumination phase contrast, but the phase ring is a 1/8 wave retarder rather than a 1/4 wave retarder (because with epi-illumination, the light passes through the ring twice). This method was popular only for a very short period of time before epi-DIC (differential interference contrast) became widely available. So...
I am currently undertaking a research internship where I am modelling the heating of silicon wafers with a 515 nm femtosecond laser. In order to increase the absorption of the laser into the oxide layer on top of the wafer it was suggested we use gold nanoparticles. I was tasked with modelling the optical properties of a 5nm gold nanoparticle, in particular the absorption cross section, using COMSOL Multiphysics. My model seems to be getting correct values for the absorption coefficient and...

Similar threads

Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
58
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
8
Views
546
Back
Top