Can Relativity and Gravity Coexist?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the compatibility of relativity and gravity, emphasizing that integrating relativity into gravitational interactions does not yield a coherent theory. The paper by Currie, Jordan & Sudarshan establishes that a relativistic interaction term cannot exist within Hamiltonian theory, indicating that a proper theory of gravity cannot be constructed by merely adding relativity to Newton's gravity. General relativity (GR) inherently incorporates special relativity (SR) and describes gravity as a curvature of spacetime rather than a direct interaction between masses.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of General Relativity (GR) principles
  • Familiarity with Special Relativity (SR) concepts
  • Knowledge of Hamiltonian mechanics
  • Basic grasp of Newtonian gravity
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  • Research the implications of the Currie, Jordan & Sudarshan paper on relativistic interactions
  • Explore the mathematical framework of General Relativity and its kinematic nature
  • Study the differences between gravitational interactions in Newtonian physics and General Relativity
  • Investigate alternative theories of gravity that attempt to reconcile relativity with quantum mechanics
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Physicists, cosmologists, and students of theoretical physics interested in the interplay between relativity and gravitational theories.

granpa
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when you factor relativity into the interactions of charged particles you get magnetism. Relativity says that magnetism is required to make the laws governing the interactions invariant.

What about gravity? When you factor relativity into gravitational interactions do you get yet another field?
 
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granpa said:
What about gravity? When you factor relativity into gravitational interactions do you get yet another field?

If you start with Newton's theory of gravity and add relativity, you don't get a theory that predicts what we observe. There is a well known paper by Currie, Jordan & Sudarshan that shows that it's not possible to have a relativistic interaction term in Hamiltonian theory. So it would appear that a proper theory of gravity can't be constructed this way.

General relativity is built on SR so it is already there. GR and SR are kinematic systems. In GR, the sources of gravity don't interact directly with each other, but affect the spacetime, which is the background of the kinematics.

I've got a feeling I've not answered your question, but that's how I see it.
 
If you start with special relativity and add Newton's law of gravity, it will be very difficult if not impossible to avoid inconsistencies in the theory (because the force propagates with infinite speed).
 

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