Quantizing Time: Exploring the Possibilities and Limitations

In summary, it is not clear if time can be quantized. There is a theory that suggests that time may be quantized if one were to consider the spin networks in space-time. However, at this point in time there is no evidence to support this theory.
  • #1
conner.ubert
15
0
Is the quantization of time possible? Maybe then again maybe not.

~This post is not for those who believe that time is a creation of the human imagination~
 
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  • #2
Time is quantised already as time-space.

Motion relativistically gives us the quantisation of any point in space relative to any other in the co-ordinate frame of x,y,z,t or i if you like.

There is no absolute time, but there is a relative time to which we will all agree.
 
  • #3
Currently there is no theory to suggest that time can be quantized. However, in order that a theory of "Quantum Gravity" to exist, that is, the cohesion between Quantum Physics and Gravitiation, there is a suggestion that this may be achievable if one were to quantize time as it were.

A nice way of looking at quantized time is to consider a theory of Loop Quantum Gravity. Loop quantum gravity theorizes a space that can be viewed as a fine fabric of finite quantised loops of excited gravitational fields called spin networks.

When viewed over time, spin networks are called spin foam. A major quantum gravity contender with string theory, loop quantum gravity incorporates general relativity without needing string theory's higher dimensions.

Here quantized spacetime is a superposition of an infinite amount of spin networks.
 
  • #4
if space-time is continuous, no possibility.
 
  • #5
conner.ubert said:
Is the quantization of time possible? Maybe then again maybe not.

~This post is not for those who believe that time is a creation of the human imagination~

I seem to vaguely remember a quasi-drunken conversation with a cosmologist where I essentially asked this and I think I remember him saying that if you have any quantization of time (no matter how small the quanta) you will get violations of lorentz invariance that should be detectable at currently accessible experimental ranges but we don't see them. I have no reference and I may be flat out wrong though.

I believe that the name for theories where both space and time are quantized are called "Doubly Special Relativity" theories
 
  • #6
maverick_starstrider said:
I seem to vaguely remember a quasi-drunken conversation with a cosmologist where I essentially asked this and I think I remember him saying that if you have any quantization of time (no matter how small the quanta) you will get violations of lorentz invariance that should be detectable at currently accessible experimental ranges but we don't see them. I have no reference and I may be flat out wrong though.

I believe that the name for theories where both space and time are quantized are called "Doubly Special Relativity" theories


and loop theory.


.
 
  • #7
conner.ubert said:
Is the quantization of time possible? Maybe then again maybe not.

~This post is not for those who believe that time is a creation of the human imagination~

if time is to quantized then in order to define events or anything in places with zero time ,there shouldn't be anything changing,it will be a place of non interactions,and if it does so you probably will not be able to observe it
 
  • #8
from wikipedia

One Planck time is the time it would take a photon traveling at the speed of light to cross a distance equal to one Planck length. Theoretically, this is the smallest time measurement that will ever be possible,[3] roughly 10E−43 seconds. Within the framework of the laws of physics as we understand them today, for times less than one Planck time apart, we can neither measure nor detect any change. As of May 2010, the smallest time interval that was directly measured was on the order of 12 attoseconds (12 × 10E−18 seconds),[4] about 10E24 times larger than the Planck time.
 
  • #9
Ah I'm sorry I kinda got the wrong end of the stick there. Apologies guys. I would delete my post but it's too old.
 
  • #10
Lets assume there is a smallest length (time), [itex]l_p[/itex], then at first glance, this appears to violate lorentz invariance, but it doesn't. Pretend there is some length operator
[tex]
\hat{l_p}|l_p\rangle=l_p|l_p\rangle
[/tex]
with fundamental length eigenvalue [itex]l_p[/itex]. Then indeed this is the same regardless of the observer, but that is not a violation of lorentz invariance, because quantum tells us that quantity should not change from observer to observer, but rather the expectation value [itex]\langle l_p\rangle[/itex] is an observer dependent quantity. And indeed the expectation value would vary from frame to frame.

Therefore if you treat the quantization of space-time, not only relativistically, but also quantum mechanically, there is no violation.
 
  • #11
I would say that PF is not the place to put forth your individual theories, except, what you wrote is a crude start to general relativity, the current theory of gravity. Having particles does not imply time is quantized. The particles you referred to seem to me, more or less, like normal particles on space-time world-lines. This is just like the current model, but just because particles move though time doesn't say anything about how space and time are quantized...

It's good you are thinking about these things, but you should consider the following:
quantum gravity will describe the evolution of the gravitation field at the quantum scale, not the (quantum) dynamics of particles on curved spacetime (although the two go hand-in-hand); the later is general relativistic quantum mechanics, not quantum gravity.
 
  • #12
This thread contains way too many speculations. Please re-read the PF Rules that you had agreed to.

Zz.
 

What is time quantization?

Time quantization is the idea that time, like matter and energy, is made up of discrete units or "chunks" rather than being continuous. This means that time can only exist in certain increments, similar to how matter is made up of atoms.

Is time quantization a proven concept?

There is currently no definitive proof that time is quantized. The concept is still a subject of debate and ongoing research in the scientific community.

What are some theories that support the concept of time quantization?

One theory is based on Einstein's theory of general relativity, which suggests that space and time are intertwined and can be affected by gravity. Another theory is based on quantum mechanics, which suggests that the smallest units of matter and energy are quantized, so time might be as well.

How would time quantization impact our understanding of the universe?

If time is quantized, it would have significant implications for our understanding of the universe and how it operates. It could potentially help reconcile the theories of general relativity and quantum mechanics and provide a deeper understanding of the fundamental laws of physics.

Can we measure time quantization?

At the moment, there is no known way to directly measure time quantization. However, scientists are continuously developing new technologies and conducting experiments to try and detect any potential evidence of quantized time.

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