Can You Turn a CUBE on a LATHE?

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SUMMARY

Turning a cube on a lathe is feasible but requires multiple setups, specifically six mountings for each face. Techniques include using a 4-jaw chuck to hold the cube and facing it with a tool in the cross slide, or clamping the cube to the cross slide and using a cutter in the chuck. The discussion references a video by machiningmomentsbrad that demonstrates this process. Additionally, machining a sphere on a vertical milling machine is similar to machining a cube, though it typically requires more remountings.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of lathe operations and setups
  • Familiarity with 4-jaw and 3-jaw chucks
  • Knowledge of milling techniques and tools
  • Basic machining principles and geometry
NEXT STEPS
  • Watch the video "machining a cube on a lathe" by machiningmomentsbrad
  • Research advanced techniques for using a 4-jaw chuck
  • Learn about creating jigs for circular cutting on milling machines
  • Explore the differences between lathe and milling machine operations
USEFUL FOR

Machinists, hobbyists, and engineering students interested in advanced machining techniques and setups for turning geometric shapes on lathes and milling machines.

OCR
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Engineering news on Phys.org
I guess this is a late April Fools Day joke.
 
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OCR said:
Yes.
But it will require mounting six times, once for each face.

1. You can hold the cube in a 4 jaw chuck, then face the end with a tool in the cross slide. Since the centre is not important, depending on what shape you start with, you might hold the work in a 3 jaw chuck.

2. You could clamp the cube to the cross slide, then face it with a cutter held in the chuck. But that would be more difficult to set up for accurate angled corners.

The example shown in the video shows multiple passes of a fly cutter. That suggests it was clamped to the cross slide, but more probably faced in a small milling machine.
 
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Baluncore said:
Yes.
But...
Not sure if Baluncore is deadpan riffing on joke, or
1648948821798.png

What I saw was: A lathe. With a cube on it. Being turned.
 
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DaveC426913 said:
What I saw was: A lathe. With a cube on it. Being turned.
Repeatably, again and again.
The example cube that turned up on the lathe was not turned up in the lathe.

How could I miss the opportunity to deliver deadpan, a couple of other obtuse ways it could be done, but in, not on the lathe. Can a lathe have obtuse ways, or is it only me ?
 
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Baluncore said:
How could I miss the opportunity to deliver deadpan,
Thought so.
 
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Yes, it is possible. See "machining a cube on a lathe" by machiningmomentsbrad on youtube.
 
wirenut said:
Yes, it is possible. See "machining a cube on a lathe" by machiningmomentsbrad on youtube.
Yes, we know.
 
It’s not as convenient to produce a ball on a vertical milling machine.
 
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sophiecentaur said:
It’s not as convenient to produce a ball on a vertical milling machine.
But it is very easy to turn a ball on the bed of a vertical milling machine.

wirenut said:
Yes, it is possible. See "machining a cube on a lathe" by machiningmomentsbrad on youtube.
A ball or a cube can be produced pretty much anywhere a magician turns up to remove the cover.
 
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  • #11
Machining a ball on a milling machine is functionally identical to machining a cube on a milling machine, except the number of remountings required is somewhat larger.
 
  • #12
Here's a video on making a jig that can move the cutting tool in a circular manner.

 
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DaveC426913 said:
Machining a ball on a milling machine is functionally identical to machining a cube on a milling machine, except the number of remountings required is somewhat larger.
A tow ball can be made in one setting.
At most, only one remount is needed for a full sphere.

Mount the workpiece in an indexed head, with axis at a slope to the bed, or head tilted.

A single point cutter, offset by slightly less than the ball radius is mounted in the spindle to cut a circle on the ball surface.

While spindle turns cutter, slowly rotate the index head until you have a sphere.
 
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  • #14
Pictures help explain the geometry of generating a sphere in a milling machine.
https://www.ctemag.com/news/articles/generating-spherical-surfaces
In actual practice, you can’t cut a full sphere in one setup. You still have to hold the part and rotate it somehow. To produce a full sphere, you must use two separate holding setups.
 
  • #15
Some interesting (and typically PF) responses here. :wink: I hope you all enjoyed that bit of nonsense.

It's largely a matter for definition, imo. If you put a morse 3 taper lathe chuck into the spindle of my toy vertical milling machine (and lay it on its side?), you've got yourself a lathe, afair. It could be argued that the workpiece rotates in a lathe and the cutters rotate in a mill - hence my use of the word "convenient".
 

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