Can't work out integral in polar coordinates

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on integrating the work done by a frictional force in polar coordinates, specifically from an angular displacement of π/2 to 0. The user initially struggles with the integral $$W = kr^{2}\int_{\frac{\pi}{2}}^{0} \frac{d\theta}{dt} d\theta$$ and later modifies the differential to $$d(\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}) = kr^{2}v d\theta$$, leading to the equation $$v = \frac{kr^{2}\theta}{m} + C$$. Feedback highlights a potential error in the exponent of r and a sign error in the frictional force, which should be expressed as $$F=-kv$$.

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etotheipi
Homework Statement
I made up a question where a car is moving around a quarter circle (from angle pi/2 to 0), where a tangential frictional force of magnitude kv acts in a direction opposite to the car's motion. It begins at the top of the quarter circle with speed u, and I want to work out its final speed. I chose to go about this in terms of energy considerations.
Relevant Equations
$$v = r \frac{d\theta}{dt}$$$$W = \int F dx$$
I considered the work done by the frictional force in an infinitesimal angular displacement:
$$dW = Frd\theta = (kr\omega) rd\theta = kr^{2} \frac{d\theta}{dt} d\theta$$I now tried to integrate this quantity from pi/2 to 0, however couldn't figure out how to do this$$W = kr^{2}\int_{\frac{\pi}{2}}^{0} \frac{d\theta}{dt} d\theta$$I was wondering if anyone could give me any tips! Thank you!Edit

I've made a little progress, I've changed the differential to$$d(\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}) = kr^{2}v d\theta$$so$$m dv = kr^{2} d\theta$$and consequently$$v = \frac{kr^{2}\theta}{m} + C$$Does this look right to anyone?
 
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I think in your final result for ##v##, the square exponent in ##r## need not be there, should be just plain ##r## (this should propagate all the way back to dK=dW equation at the top of the edit.)
 
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Delta2 said:
I think in your final result for ##v##, the square exponent in ##r## need not be there, should be just plain ##r## (this should propagate all the way back to dK=dW equation at the top of the edit.)

Ahh yes you're absolutely right. Thanks a bunch!
 
I also think there is a sign error because the force is supposed to be frictional i.e it opposes particle speed, it should be ##F=-kv##.
 
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