Center of Mass of a Triangle: Struggling to Find the Bounds

  • #1
27
0

Homework Statement



Find the center of mass of the triangle with vertices at (0,0), (6,6) and (-6,6) if the density at (x,y) is equal to y.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I am having trouble with these centroid/center of mass problems, and I can't even figure out the bounds for sure. Any help/tips?
 
  • #2
Center of mass coordinates,
x= (My/m)
y=(Mx/m)

where My = Moment of y, and Mx = moment of x

My = double integral of x times density
Mx = double integral of y times density

Your given the density = y, so for My its the double integral of xy over the given region
for Mx its the double integral of y^2 over the given region

to find m, mass, you just do the double integral of the density over the region.

your region given to you is a triangle, if you draw this on paper it will be a triangle. Looking at it your going to have to split it into two integrals since the bounds of Y will change since it goes from a -x to x for its bottom bound.
OR a much simpler way is that you can just multiply the integral by 2, and just doing the integral with the bounds of dy dx, and the bounds of dy will be from x to 6, and dx will from 0 to 6.
Multiply this answer by 2 to get your answers to all of the integrals you have to do.

Once you solve My, Mx, and m (mass) you can then plug them into the equations to get the location of the center of mass. which is,
x = My/m
y= Mx/m


I basically went through the whole problem, to moreover cover your specific question about the bounds. You want to integrate the enclosed region as that is the object your finding. Since the bottom part of the DY is not the same throughout (it changes from -x to x), you can't do it as one whole integral, but in this case you know both sides (left of the Y axis, and right of the Y axis) are the same, you can just integrate one side and multiply it by 2.

I hope this helps you out.
 
  • #3
Center of mass coordinates,
x= (My/m)
y=(Mx/m)

where My = Moment of y, and Mx = moment of x

My = double integral of x times density
Mx = double integral of y times density

Your given the density = y, so for My its the double integral of xy over the given region
for Mx its the double integral of y^2 over the given region

to find m, mass, you just do the double integral of the density over the region.

your region given to you is a triangle, if you draw this on paper it will be a triangle. Looking at it your going to have to split it into two integrals since the bounds of Y will change since it goes from a -x to x for its bottom bound.
OR a much simpler way is that you can just multiply the integral by 2, and just doing the integral with the bounds of dy dx, and the bounds of dy will be from x to 6, and dx will from 0 to 6.
Multiply this answer by 2 to get your answers to all of the integrals you have to do.

Once you solve My, Mx, and m (mass) you can then plug them into the equations to get the location of the center of mass. which is,
x = My/m
y= Mx/m


I basically went through the whole problem, to moreover cover your specific question about the bounds. You want to integrate the enclosed region as that is the object your finding. Since the bottom part of the DY is not the same throughout (it changes from -x to x), you can't do it as one whole integral, but in this case you know both sides (left of the Y axis, and right of the Y axis) are the same, you can just integrate one side and multiply it by 2.

I hope this helps you out.

Thank you very much! I am pretty sure I understand it now!
 

Suggested for: Center of Mass of a Triangle: Struggling to Find the Bounds

Replies
1
Views
689
Replies
9
Views
341
Replies
19
Views
589
Replies
27
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
1K
Replies
12
Views
934
Replies
10
Views
777
Replies
4
Views
505
Replies
25
Views
729
Back
Top