Centripetal Force on Ferris Wheels

AI Thread Summary
To determine the maximum speed of a roller-coaster vehicle at point B, it is essential to analyze the forces acting on the vehicle using Newton's second law and centripetal acceleration principles. The mass of the vehicle is 510 kg, and the maximum speed is influenced by the curvature at point B rather than any previously given velocities. The equation for centripetal force, F = mv^2/R, must be applied to find the relationship between speed and radius. The discussion emphasizes that the maximum speed is a function of the gravitational force and the radius of curvature at that point. Understanding these concepts is crucial for solving the problem accurately.
monicaacinom
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Homework Statement





A roller-coaster vehicle has a mass of 510 kg when fully loaded with passengers (Fig. P7.28).
http://www.webassign.net/sf/p7_28.gif
(b) What is the maximum speed the vehicle can have at point B in order for gravity to hold it on the track?


Homework Equations


F-centripetal = mv^2/R
A-centripetal = V^2/R


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried doing mv^2/R = mv^2/R (there was a velocity given in another part of the problem) but that didn't work.
 
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monicaacinom said:
I tried doing mv^2/R = mv^2/R (there was a velocity given in another part of the problem) but that didn't work.
The maximum speed at point B has nothing to do with any other speed given in the problem--it is a property of the curvature at point B. To find the condition for maximum speed, analyze the forces on the coaster at point B and apply Newton's 2nd law and what you know about centripetal acceleration.
 
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