Centripetal Force Problem with Tension on an Unknown Planet

AI Thread Summary
An experiment on a distant planet involves a pendulum making 10 revolutions in 25 seconds, with a radius of 0.209 meters, to determine the gravitational acceleration. The velocity of the pendulum is calculated to be 0.53 m/s. The equations of motion involve tension and gravitational force, leading to a system of equations that includes three unknowns: tension (T), mass (m), and gravitational acceleration (g). The discussion emphasizes the possibility that one unknown may be irrelevant, suggesting that simplifying the equations could help find a solution. The focus remains on solving for g using the provided data and equations.
Jimmy5764
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


An experiment is conducted on a "strange" planet to determine the acceleration due to the force of gravity there. A 2 meter length pendulum is suspended and put into horizontal circular path. Data collected: the pendulum makes 10 revolutions in 25 seconds while sweeping out a circle of radius R=.209 meters.
Find "g" for this planet.

9i6ZRHr.jpg

Homework Equations


F = MA
Centripetal acceleration = V^2/R

The Attempt at a Solution


V = 10(2πR)/25 = .53m/s
R = .209
X eq: TCos60 = m(V^2)/R
Y eq: TSin60 = mg (no acceleration in the y direction)
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
So far so good. Can you find g from what you already have?
BTW, the units of V are not m/s^2, but that's a minor point.
 
kuruman said:
So far so good. Can you find g from what you already have?
BTW, the units of V are not m/s^2, but that's a minor point.
I am having trouble solving this because there are three unknowns T, m, and g. I guess my algebra is rusty, or am I missing something? In other words, should I be able to solve this by system of equations at this point?
 
Jimmy5764 said:
I am having trouble solving this because there are three unknowns T, m, and g. I guess my algebra is rusty, or am I missing something? In other words, should I be able to solve this by system of equations at this point?
Sometimes it turns out that one of the unknowns is irrelevant. Just work the equations and see if one of them disappears, or the ratio between two of them is all that matters.
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top