Charge lipo battery packs with a li-ion charger?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the feasibility and safety of charging lithium polymer (LiPo) battery packs using a lithium-ion (Li-ion) charger, particularly in the context of replacing laptop batteries. Participants explore the implications of such a modification, including potential risks and technical considerations.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether it is possible to charge LiPo batteries with a Li-ion charger, expressing interest in replacing laptop batteries with LiPo packs.
  • Another participant warns that LiPo and Li-ion batteries are not equivalent, suggesting that using the wrong charger could lead to dangerous outcomes such as battery damage or fire.
  • Some participants emphasize the need for chargers specifically designed for the type of battery being used, noting that advanced battery systems often include circuitry for monitoring charge conditions.
  • There is a discussion about the importance of adhering to specific charging voltage and current curves for different battery chemistries, with some participants mentioning that modern Li-ion batteries have built-in electronics to prevent hazards.
  • One participant reflects on the charging processes for both Li-ion and LiPo batteries, highlighting the differences in cutoff voltages and the risks of overcharging.
  • Concerns are raised about the implications of using LiPo batteries in laptops, with a participant suggesting that such modifications could lead to adverse effects due to mismatched battery characteristics.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally express disagreement regarding the safety and feasibility of charging LiPo batteries with Li-ion chargers. While some acknowledge the technical differences and risks involved, others question the necessity of specialized chargers, leading to an unresolved discussion.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the charging requirements and safety mechanisms vary significantly between different lithium battery chemistries, which may not be fully understood or agreed upon in the discussion.

Oxieee
Messages
8
Reaction score
0
charge lipo battery packs with a li-ion charger?

hello.

i am wondering if it is possible to charge lipo battery packs with a li-ion charger.

for example what i eventually want to try is to replace the li-ion batteries of my laptop with lipo battery packs.
so if i remove the original cells in my battery individually and solder similar watt lipo batteries to the same terminals exactly the way li-ion cells were originally, will i then be able to use the laptop normally and the lipo will be charged normally.

is it worth a try or too dangerous?

thanxxx.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org


Too dangerous. Li-Po =/= Li-Ion
 


For "advanced" battery systems, you need to use a charger that is specifically designed for the eaxct type of battery.

Otherwise, you might wreck the battery permanently the first time you try to charge it, or even worse, it could explode or catch fire.
 


AlephZero said:
For "advanced" battery systems, you need to use a charger that is specifically designed for the exact type of battery.

Otherwise, you might wreck the battery permanently the first time you try to charge it, or even worse, it could explode or catch fire.

I kind of thought that if the charger has the right voltage and power it should work.
How is a charger specifically designed for a battery?
 


I like Serena said:
I kind of thought that if the charger has the right voltage and power it should work.
How is a charger specifically designed for a battery?

It depends on the battery pack design. Some (most?) rely on circuitry within the charger to monitor conditions during the charge cycle. I have seen designs for battery packs that include electronic identification that must be acknowledged by the charger before it will work. The latest generation of batteries have very specific recharging voltage/current curves. Some even have electronic regulation of the discharge.
 


pantaz said:
It depends on the battery pack design. Some (most?) rely on circuitry within the charger to monitor conditions during the charge cycle. I have seen designs for battery packs that include electronic identification that must be acknowledged by the charger before it will work. The latest generation of batteries have very specific recharging voltage/current curves. Some even have electronic regulation of the discharge.

I've looked up Li-ion battery on wikipedia.
Of course I do not know how reliable this article is.

Either way, I think it says that all modern Li-ion batteries have built-in electronics to prevent explosions and the like.

Furthermore it says: "Generally, cell phone batteries can be charged at 1C and laptop-types at 0.8C, where C is the current that would discharge the battery in one hour. Charging is usually stopped when the current goes below 0.03C but it can be left indefinitely depending on desired charging time. "

This seems to imply any charger with the right voltage and a low enough power can be used.

I believe you of course that chargers (can) have sophisticated electronic circuits which will optimize the charging procedure and battery life.

What I wonder about is whether it is necessary.

Any thoughts?EDIT: Just looked up Li-Po batteries which shows the contradicting text:
"It is important to note that trickle charging is not acceptable for lithium batteries; Li-ion chemistry cannot accept an overcharge without causing damage to the cell, possibly plating out lithium metal and becoming hazardous.[5] "

and it also says:
"LiPoly batteries must be charged carefully. The basic process is to charge at constant current until each cell reaches 4.2 V; the charger must then gradually reduce the charge current while holding the cell voltage at 4.2 V until the charge current has dropped to a small percentage of the initial charge rate, at which point the battery is considered 100% charged. "

Seems indeed important that a charger fits with the battery! :smile:
 
Last edited:


The answer is...it depends. All lithium batteries are charged in the same manner, constant current for most of the charge, then constant voltage until a current of ~100mA or so is reached. What changes between battery chemistries as far as charging is concerned is the cutoff voltage/and or current. Lipoly's are generally charged to 4.15-4.2V while other chemistries such as LiPO4 are charged to maybe around 4.1V. Over charging a lith-ion battery, especially one that contains Co, usually results in a dead battery and possibly fire/explosion/death as well.

As for using LiPoly's in a laptop, that's not a very good idea at all. Your laptop was designed with a specific battery chemistry and design in mind. Changing batteries means changing voltage and characteristics that the laptop wasn't design for. If you were to do this I would think only bad things would happen.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 40 ·
2
Replies
40
Views
6K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K