Chemistry, colligative properties-freezing point

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A solution of 250.0 g of potassium chromate in 1.00 kg of water is analyzed for its freezing point depression. The relevant formula for calculating the change in freezing point includes the Van't Hoff Factor, which accounts for the dissociation of solute particles. It is clarified that potassium chromate dissociates completely into three ions, giving it a Van't Hoff Factor of 3. The calculated change in freezing point is -7.18 degrees Celsius, indicating a significant depression due to the solute's presence. Understanding the complete dissociation of ionic compounds is crucial for accurate freezing point calculations.
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Homework Statement

A solution is made by dissolving 250.0 g of solid potassium chromate in 1.00 kg of water. What will be the freezing point of the new solution?

molal freezing point-depression constant of water = 1.86 degrees Celsius/molality
molality = mol/kg

Relevant equations

[Delta]T(freezing point)=(Van't Hoff Factor)(molal concentration of solute particles)(molal freezing point-depression constant)

Van't Hoff Factor = (moles of particles in solution/moles of solute dissolved)The attempt at a solution

(250 g K2CrO4)(1 mol K2CrO4/194.188 K2CrO4) = 1.29 mol of K2CrO4
(1.29 mol K2CrO4/1.00 kg H2O) = 1.29 mol/kg
Change in freezing point = (1.29 molality)(1.86 degrees Celsius/molality)
Change in freezing point = 0 degrees celsius - 2.40 degrees celsius
Change in freezing point = -2.40 degrees celsiusComments

Answer is -7.18 degrees celsius
Since ionic compounds rarely dissociate completely the Van't Hoff Factor has to be used. Except I don't know how to use it...
 
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Flip said:
Since ionic compounds rarely dissociate completely

This is false statement. Simple ionic salts almost always dissociate 100%.

the Van't Hoff Factor has to be used. Except I don't know how to use it...

What is van't Hoff factor for this salt (assuming 100% dissociation)?
 
The Van't Hoff Factor isn't given, which is why I thought that I had to find it myself. But if it does dissociate completely then doesn't that mean that the Van't Hoff Factor would just be 1?
 
No. Write equation of dissociation reaction and use the definition you have already posted.
 
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