Chemistry projects that I can create at home

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on safe and cost-effective chemistry projects suitable for 12th-grade students to conduct at home. Key project ideas include synthesizing potassium ferrioxalate to create green crystals, growing sugar crystals from a saturated solution, and performing a titration experiment using vinegar and baking soda to measure pH changes. Safety precautions are emphasized, particularly the use of gloves and goggles when handling caustic substances like caustic potash and caustic soda.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of chemical reactions and safety protocols
  • Familiarity with household chemicals and their properties
  • Knowledge of crystallization techniques
  • Experience with pH measurement and titration methods
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the synthesis process of potassium ferrioxalate
  • Learn about crystallization techniques for sugar and other substances
  • Study the principles of acid-base titration and pH indicators
  • Explore safety measures for handling caustic chemicals in home experiments
USEFUL FOR

High school chemistry students, educators looking for home-based experiments, and hobbyists interested in safe chemistry projects.

Saba_467
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TL;DR
Mini Chemistry projects to work on
There is no laboratory in my school ,looking for best chemistry project ideas for the 12th class students at minimal cost and that can be prepared at home .
need suggestions on this,response would be appreciated
 
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I have a synthesis manual for potassium ferrioxalate lying around which is actually quite simple and the "dangerous chemicals" are diluted. Makes some really nice green crystals, and tends to be succesful.

All chemicals should be available as household chemicals.

Although, I'm not sure it's such a good idea unless you have someone experienced to look over your shoulder.
 
Some few people like to prepare soap at home, but still this requires care and handling of caustic potash and caustic soda. Use gloves, goggles, and arrange for plans in case of accidents.
 
There is always the grade school standby of growing sugar crystals.

  1. Dissolve granulated sugar in warm or hot water. You want a saturated solution.
  2. Mostly fill a clear glass container (drinking glass?) with the solution.
  3. Suspend a string in the solution (Cotton, Linen, etc. Not Synthetic). To keep the string away from the sides, tie one end to a safety pin, hair pin, or whatever can be found around the house. The other end is held with a stick (or whatever is handy) across the top of the glass.
  4. As the solution cools and evaporates, sugar crystals will grow on the string.
I don't remember the fine details or how long it takes, better try it first to get everything right!

A variation could be adding various colorants to multiple copies of the experiment and periodically moving growing crystals to different solutions.

You could also vary the solution depth in the different colors, showing how colors combine.

Have Fun!
Tom
 
It's not flashy, no crystals or explosions, etc., but I would suggest a simple titration experiment. Vinegar has acetic acid in it; but how much? You'll need to get an appropriate indicator, like litmus paper. But then you can measure everything carefully and add baking soda to balance the pH. This is the sort of real chemistry that people do. It's mostly about understanding the reactions, designing the experiment, executing it properly, and calculating an answer.

Extra credit - How much CO2 was produced when you did the experiment?
 
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Mayhem said:
I have a synthesis manual for potassium ferrioxalate lying around which is actually quite simple and the "dangerous chemicals" are diluted. Makes some really nice green crystals, and tends to be succesful.

All chemicals should be available as household chemicals.

Although, I'm not sure it's such a good idea unless you have someone experienced to look over your shoulder.
I will try it once thank you so much for the suggesting me
 
symbolipoint said:
Some few people like to prepare soap at home, but still this requires care and handling of caustic potash and caustic soda. Use gloves, goggles, and arrange for plans in case of accidents.
yeah good idea, however I don't have googles right now to prevent from accidents
 
Saba_467 said:
yeah good idea, however I don't have googles right now to prevent from accidents
Then don't do any chemistry experiments until you can get a pair.
 
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