Closed disk of radius limit math problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves evaluating the limit of an integral over a closed disk of radius r centered at (a,b) as r approaches 0. The context is within the realm of calculus, specifically dealing with limits and integrals in multivariable functions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the mean value equality for integrals and questions how to proceed after establishing that the limit leads to f(x,y). Participants discuss the significance of the point (x,y) being inside the disk and explore the implications of continuity of the function f.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, questioning assumptions about the location of (x,y) and the continuity of f. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to prove certain statements rather than assume them, and there is an ongoing exploration of sequences in relation to the limit.

Contextual Notes

There is some confusion regarding the specific values of (a,b) and their relation to the center of the disk, with participants noting that they initially assumed it was centered at the origin.

ironman2
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Homework Statement


If Dr is a closed disk of radius r centered at (a,b) find lim r->0 (1/pir2) \int\intfdA over Dr.



The Attempt at a Solution


From mean value equality, \int\int fdA = f(x,y)A(D) where A(D) is the area of the region which here is pir2. So the lhs becomes lim r->0 f(x,y). Where do I go from here?
 
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welcome to pf!

hi ironman2! welcome to pf! :smile:
ironman2 said:
… So the lhs becomes lim r->0 f(x,y). Where do I go from here?

hint: where is (x,y) ? :wink:
 


Inside the disk? I thought of using a, b as x,y since a,b were inside the disk and somehow relating a, b to r... but can't seem to do it.
 
ironman2 said:
Inside the disk?

yup! :smile:

(x,y) is inside the disc Dr round (a,b) …

(btw, it would be more mathematical to call it (xr,yr) :wink:)

so limr->0 f(xr,yr) = … ? :smile:
 


Since f is continuous, would lim r->0 f(xr,yr) = (a,b)? I'm thinking a,b = 0,0 since its the center...
 
ironman2 said:
Since f is continuous, would lim r->0 f(xr,yr) = (a,b)?

yes, but you need to prove that, not just say it

hint: sequence :wink:
I'm thinking a,b = 0,0 since its the center...


i've no idea what this means … (a,b) is just (a,b) :confused:
 


Sequence like Taylor-series? I don't quite understand...

Nvm the 0,0 logic, I was assuming it's a disk centered on the origin, which obviously it's not.
 
(x1 , y1) , (x2,y2) , (x3,y3) , … (xn,yn) … :wink:
 


Got it, thanks!
 

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