Coefficient of Friction of object sliding down ramp

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the coefficient of friction for a 10.0 kg object sliding down a 10.0 m inclined plane with a height of 6.0 m and a final speed of 9.0 m/s. Participants are exploring the relationship between energy loss due to friction and the forces acting on the object.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the energy lost due to friction and the force of friction already calculated. There are inquiries about how to find the normal force and its relationship to the coefficient of friction. Some participants share their calculations and seek validation of their results.

Discussion Status

The conversation includes various attempts to calculate the normal force and the coefficient of friction, with some participants providing formulas and others expressing uncertainty about their calculations. There is a mix of validation and encouragement among participants, but no explicit consensus on the final answer has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express confusion about the forces acting on the object and the calculations involved, indicating a potential gap in foundational knowledge. The discussion is framed within the context of a homework assignment, with emphasis on achieving bonus marks.

grr_physics
Messages
16
Reaction score
0
Coefficient of Friction of object sliding down ramp.. need help!

Homework Statement


An 10.0kg object slides down an inclined plane that is 10.0m in length. THe height of the incline is 6.0m and the speed of the object at the bottom is 9.0 m/s.
What is the coefficient of friction of this incline?
So far I found:
Energy lost due to friction= 183.6 J
Force of friction= 18 N

Can someone show me how to find the coefficient of friction ASAP please? This is an advance question in my class for bonus marks & I NEED those bonus marks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
How to find coefficient of friction of object sliding down ramp? Please Help!

Homework Statement


An 10.0kg object slides down an inclined plane that is 10.0m in length. THe height of the incline is 6.0m and the speed of the object at the bottom is 9.0 m/s.
What is the coefficient of friction of this incline?
So far I found:
Energy lost due to friction= 183.6 J
Force of friction= 18 N

Can someone show me how to find the coefficient of friction ASAP please? This is an advance question in my class for bonus marks & I NEED those bonus marks.
 


oh yeah i also found the angle at the bottom is 36.869... degrees if that helps.
 


oh yeah i also found the angle at the bottom is 36.869... degrees if that helps
 


The formula relating friction force and coefficient of friction is: f = u*Fn, where f is the friction force, u is mu(coefficient of friction), and Fn is the normal force.
 


how do I find the normal force?
I just started physics 30 & totally forget everything... :(
 


You have the friction force, so now what formula relates the friction force with the coeff. of friction??
 


u= F/ Fn but i don't know what my Fn is?
 


okay i did tried this:

Fn= (10.0kg)(cos(36.869...degrees))(9.81)
= 78.48...N

u=F/Fn
=0.22935...

is this correct?
 
  • #10


the normal force is the force the object exerts on whatever surface it rests. In other words, its mass(i.e. m*g)
 
  • #11


Ok, Fn is the normal force acting on the object perpendicular to the incline. Call that direction the 'y' axis, and the direction along the incline will be the 'x' axis. In the y direction, there is no acceleration, so Newton's first law applies. Identify all the forces or force components in the y direction (what are they?) and set their sum equal to 0 to solve for Fn .
 
  • #12


okay i did tried this:

Fn= (10.0kg)(cos(36.869...degrees))(9.81)
= 78.48...N

u=F/Fn
=0.22935...

is this correct?
 
  • #13


I don't know the other forces, only the top mechanical energy & bottom mechanical energy
 
  • #14


grr_physics said:
okay i did tried this:

Fn= (10.0kg)(cos(36.869...degrees))(9.81)
= 78.48...N

u=F/Fn
=0.22935...

is this correct?
You didn't need the hint, nice job! Just be sure to round off the coefficient to one (or 2 at the most) decimal places.
 
  • #15


grr_physics said:
I don't know the other forces, only the top mechanical energy & bottom mechanical energy
Oh, how did you find Fn if you didn't know the other force acting? Did you look it up somewhere?
 
  • #16


i figured out the 18 N in class but I don't remember how but thanks a bunch for the help, even though u say I didn't need the hint, your hint made me think & brought back everything! =)
 
  • #17


Yes, that's correct.
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

Replies
14
Views
3K
Replies
18
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
4K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
18
Views
3K