Collisions of molecules: Calculating Collision Rates in a Gas Box

AI Thread Summary
A 10cm³ box containing nitrogen at 20°C requires calculating the rate of collisions on one wall. The relevant equations involve the Boltzmann constant, molecular mass of nitrogen, and the ideal gas law. The discussion highlights confusion regarding the use of Avogadro's number and the need for the number of molecules or mass to solve the problem. Participants clarify that knowing the volume allows for determining the number of moles and molecules present. The problem is ultimately resolved with guidance on the calculations needed.
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[SOLVED] collisions of molecules..

Homework Statement


a 10cm^3 box contains nitrogen at 20degreeC. What is the rate of collisions on one wal of he box.


Homework Equations


kb=1.38x10^-23
1u=1.661x10^-27
molecular mass of N2=28u
avagadros number=6.02x10^23mol^-1
vrms=sqrt((3kbT/m))
rate of collisions=(1/2)(N/V)Av

The Attempt at a Solution


omg i got no idea where even start with this one... I am pretty sure i could do it if they gave me the mass of the gas or the number of molecules... but I am just stuck... y do they give me avagdros number? I am srry I am just really confused bout this one... anyone please help??
 
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n=N/Na?? but i don't know n?
 
Remember, an ideal gas (such as N2) has a molar volume of 22,400 cubic centimeters per mole at STP (Avogadro's Law).

We know the volume of the box, so we know how many moles of ideal gas there are at 20°C, so we know how many molecules there are.
 
Last edited:
oh ok ty
 
You're very welcome.
Once you're satisfied with the problem, please change the title to "[SOLVED] Collisions of molecules".
Good luck!
 
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