Common emitter vs. common collector power amplification

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the comparison of common emitter (CE) and common collector (CC) transistor configurations in terms of power amplification. Participants explore the relationships between current gain, voltage gain, and overall power gain in these configurations.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that the common collector configuration produces higher power due to its output emitter current being calculated as Ie=(1+\beta)Ib, which they argue is greater than the collector current Ic=\betaIb of the common emitter configuration.
  • Another participant counters that while the current gain is similar for both configurations, the voltage gain is significantly higher for the common emitter, leading to greater overall power gain for the CE configuration.
  • A further reply emphasizes that power gain is a product of both current and voltage gain, asserting that the common emitter stage has greater power gain due to both its current and voltage gains being greater than one.
  • There is a mention of the common base (CB) stage, which has a current gain just under one and a voltage gain greater than one, indicating that its power gain is less than that of the common emitter stage.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the power amplification capabilities of common emitter versus common collector configurations, with no consensus reached on which configuration is definitively superior in terms of power gain.

Contextual Notes

Participants discuss the importance of both current and voltage gains in determining power gain, but the specific conditions under which each configuration may be preferable are not fully explored.

kthouz
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Hello everybody!
I was studying stuff about transistor and i got stuck somewhere. In lecture they said that The common emitter is the more likely configuration used to amplify signals because it produces more power than other configurations. But when i tried to understand it clearly if found that in a common emitter configuration the input base current Ib is multiplied by \beta (the current gain factor) to give an output collector current Ic=\betaIb while as far as common collector configuration concerned, the input base current is multiplied by (1+\beta) giving an output emitter current Ie=(1+\beta)Ib. As we know the power is directly dependent on the current (P=UI), so i can conclude saying that the power due to a common collector configuration is higher than the one due to a common emitter configuration since the Ie=(1+\beta)Ib\geqc=\betaIb . Am I right?
 
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The *current* gain is nearly equal for CC & CE. But the *voltage* gain is >> 1 for CE, but just under 1 for CC. The *power* gain is the product of current gain & voltage gain. The CE has greater *power* gain than the CC.

Claude
 
Then the great part of power is from the voltage. Now i understand.Thank you!
 
Well, as far as power goes, it's the product of both current & voltage. One is not "greater". For a CB stage, the current gain is just under 1, while the voltage gain >> 1. So with the CB & CC stages, power gain is less than that of the CE stage. The CE has a current gain >> 1, as well as a voltage gain >> 1. This is why the CE has such great power gain.

The current gain & voltage gain are equally important as far as power gain is concerned.

Claude
 

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