Commutation Relationships and Operator Functions

chill_factor
Messages
898
Reaction score
5
There are 2 operators such that [A,B] = 0. Does [F(A),B]=0 ?

Specifically, let's say we had the Hamiltonian of a 3-D oscillator H and L^2. We know that L^2 = Lx^2+Ly^2+Lz^2, and it is known that [H,Lz] = 0. Can we say that since H and Lz commute, H and Lz^2 also commute, by symmetry H and Lx^2,Ly^2 commute also and therefore H and L^2 commute?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If the Taylor expansion of F(A) converges, then you can essentially assume that it is a polynomial in A, so it will commute. Your argument about H and L^2 sounds right.
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!
Back
Top